SOCIOLOGY- key words (A2) 0.0 / 5 ? Sociologykey wordsA2/A-levelAQA Created by: meganwalsh230299Created on: 21-06-16 11:23 Anomie normlessness- the absence of norms and values 1 of 23 Collective conscience shared norms and values 2 of 23 Social solidarity people feel part of a bigger picture rather than feeling alone. this is how society controls selfish impulses and creates order and harmony 3 of 23 Goal attainment all societies need to set goals and have the means to achieve these goals. 4 of 23 Adaptation societies must have the necessities for humans to survive which are achieved by the economy. 5 of 23 Intergration people need to feel part of society, achieved by socialisation into shared normas and values. 6 of 23 Macro making generalisations about society and things that happen in society. 7 of 23 Micro looking at small parts of society to collect qualitative data 8 of 23 Capitalism an economic system where the minority owns the forces of production and wealth. 9 of 23 Prolateriat majority of society which works for and is exploited by the bourgeosie 10 of 23 Bourgeosie minority of society which holds the wealth of society 11 of 23 Communism everyone in society is equal and all privaqte property would be abolished. 12 of 23 Polarisation the two classes become increasingly seperate, with a smaller ruling class and a large working class. 13 of 23 Pauperisation there is an increase in extreme poverty amongst the working class as umemployment increases. 14 of 23 Monopolisation smaller businesses disppear becaus eof increased competition, the remaining firms become larger and so have a monopoly in business. 15 of 23 False conciousness the working class does not realise they are being exploited. 16 of 23 Class conciousness realising the common interests between the classes. 17 of 23 economic determinist believing everything in society is based on and controlled by the economy. 18 of 23 Structuralist marxism takes a structuralist and positivist approach 19 of 23 Humanist marxism takes a more action theory and interpretivist approach. 20 of 23 The ideological state apparatus the parts of society which transmit ruling class idea and beliefs eg. family and education. 21 of 23 The repressive state apparatus these are parts of society that control people by force eg police, courts, the army and prisons 22 of 23 Patriarchy male dominance in society over women 23 of 23
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