Situational Explanations of Aggression

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  • Created by: FatCat3
  • Created on: 03-11-22 10:21
what are situational explanations of agg?
agg caused by environmental factors
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what do social psychologists suggest?
they say that when individuals are in crowded conditions, It can cause high agg
the nature of prisons as punishments are stressful environments
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what is proposed and who said it?
-a no. of deprivations in prison that cause agg (skyes);
.deprivation of liberty- prisoners deprived from freedom and have to obtain permission to eat, sleep, etc (Blomberg and Lucken)
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.deprivation of goods- limited access to things that we take granted for ie phone brings frustration and therefore agg (back to skyes)
.deprivation of autonomy- prisoners have no power and few choices which leads to feelings of-
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-helplessness, frustration and agg
.deprivation of heterosexual rs- men feel emasculated loss of rs, feels less of a man therefore loads of homosexual behaviour scares them and makes them on the lookout for that behaviour-
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.deprivation of security- prisoners may live in fear of agg from other inmates, high sense of physical threat and perceived continual threat, which increases agg as a response for defence
+Gaes et al found overcrowding prisons can cause
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name the evaluations
-ill health and had general misconduct, this can cause heightened stress which results in overreaction and an increase in agg
+practical applications, Wilson set up 2 units in HMP Woodhill and where overcrowding was-
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-reduced, music was introduced tor educe n noisy conditions which helped levels of agg
-gaes and camp randomly allocated 561 male inmates to 2 diff categories or prison, high and low security, found there was no difference between-
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-the two, low-33%, high- 36%
-McCorkle et al, 371 us state prisons found little evidence supporting link between violence and overcrowding, ie most individuals experienced stress not all of them resorted to agg
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Card 2

Front

what do social psychologists suggest?

Back

they say that when individuals are in crowded conditions, It can cause high agg
the nature of prisons as punishments are stressful environments

Card 3

Front

what is proposed and who said it?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

-

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

continuing w previous card

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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