Adult Sentences (Custodial and Community)

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  • Created by: Megs555
  • Created on: 14-05-17 09:25
Punishment
Retribution for wrong doing; society's revenge; denunciation, i.e. society's outrage at the offence
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Reduction of crime
Deterrence and Rehabilitation
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Deterrence
Individual (severe sentence/threat of punishment) and general (e.g. minimum sentences)
3 of 21
Rehabilitation
Aims to reform the offender; community sentences
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Protection of the public
Preventing the offender from re-offending; curfews + custodial sentences may be used
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Reparation
Considers the victim when sentencing the offender; e.g. compensation orders
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Mandatory life
Only option for murder; tariffs depending on seriousness of offence
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Discretionary life
Can impose life sentence; ****, manslaughter; any sentence up to life imprisonment
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Fixed Term
Imprisonment for a set number of years and months
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Home Detention Curfew
Released from prison early on condition; curfew + tagging; no automatic right to this
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Extended
Sexual/violent offences; further 'extension period' when released on license
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Minimum sentences
7 years for dealing class A drugs on 3 separate occasions; 3 years for burglary 3 times
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Suspended
Prison may be suspended for up to 2 years; if no other crime is committed in the meantime they don't serve the sentence
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Unpaid work
40-300 hours unpaid work; can teach a skill
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Rehabilitation activity
Carry out specified activity for set number of days; aimed at getting offender back to work
15 of 21
Programme
D attends taught course; aims to change attitudes and behaviour
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Prohibited Activity
Offender prevented from taking part in certain activities
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Curfew
Combined with electronic tagging
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Exclusion
Offender is banned from a certain area to prevent re-offending
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Residence
Offender required to live at a specific address
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Mental Health/Drug/Alcohol rehab
Offender must receive treatment for certain dependency's/issues
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Deterrence and Rehabilitation

Back

Reduction of crime

Card 3

Front

Individual (severe sentence/threat of punishment) and general (e.g. minimum sentences)

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Aims to reform the offender; community sentences

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

Preventing the offender from re-offending; curfews + custodial sentences may be used

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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