Plasticity and functional recovery

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Why would the brain appear plastic?
In the sense that it can change throughout life.
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What is the max number of synaptic connections?
15,000
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What age does the brain experience a rapid growth in synaptic connections
During infancy 2-3
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What happens to rarely used connections when we age?
They are deleted, and frequently used connections are strengthened
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What is an adaptation of the brain following injury.
Unaffected areas can adapt and compensate for areas that are damaged, an example of neural plasticity
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Where was increased amounts of grey matter observed in Taxi Drivers?
The posterior hippocampus.
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How does functional recovery change over time?
Functional recovery is fast at first and then slows down as it goes on.
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Secondary neural pathways have what function
They can be used to enable functioning when damage has been done to primary neural pathways.
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What is axonal sprouting
when new nerve endings connect with undamaged nerve cells.
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What is a negative effect of the brain rewiring itself?
Drug addicts can lose cognitive functioning
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What happens to plasticity with age
It decreases as you age.
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Card 2

Front

What is the max number of synaptic connections?

Back

15,000

Card 3

Front

What age does the brain experience a rapid growth in synaptic connections

Back

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Card 4

Front

What happens to rarely used connections when we age?

Back

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Card 5

Front

What is an adaptation of the brain following injury.

Back

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