Medical terminology

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  • Created by: Louisa
  • Created on: 26-09-19 13:13
Supine
Led on the floor on their back facing up
1 of 68
Prone
led on the floor in their front facing down
2 of 68
Anterior
in front of / to the front of the body. (Ventral)
3 of 68
Posterior
behind / to the rear of the body. (Dorsal)
4 of 68
Superior
Abvce (cephalic)
5 of 68
Inferior
below (caudal)
6 of 68
Medial
towards the midline
7 of 68
Lateral
away from the midline
8 of 68
Ipsilateral
on the same side as
9 of 68
contralateral
on the opposite side as
10 of 68
Distal
Away from the trunk
11 of 68
Proximal
closer to the trunk
12 of 68
Superficial
closer to the surface of the body
13 of 68
Deep
Further away from the body surfa
14 of 68
Freemoving
free moving, synovial joints that are flexible
15 of 68
Part moving joints
Only move slightly, alloing for restricted movement
16 of 68
Non moving joints
Present where bones are fixed firmly together
17 of 68
Flexion
Decreseses the angle on the joint
18 of 68
Extension
Increases the angle of the joint e.g. straigtening the arm
19 of 68
Plantar flexion
extension on the ankle e.g. pointing toes to the ground
20 of 68
Dorsiflexion
Flexion of the ankle joint e.g. raising toes towards the tibia
21 of 68
Inversion
To move the sole of the foot medially (towards the midline of the body)
22 of 68
Eversion
to move the sole of the foot to face laterally, (or to move the sole of your foot outwards)
23 of 68
Supination
To rotate the forearm so that the palm faces forward
24 of 68
Pronation
To rotate the forearm so that the palm faces backwards
25 of 68
Adduction
Movement towards the median plane of the body e.g. returning your arm to the side of your body
26 of 68
Abduction
Movement away from the median plane of the body. e.g. lifting your arm away fro mthe side of your body
27 of 68
Otic
ear
28 of 68
Nasal
Nose
29 of 68
Oral
Mouth
30 of 68
Cervical
Neck
31 of 68
Cephalic
head
32 of 68
Frontal
forehead
33 of 68
orbital
eye cavity
34 of 68
Buccal
cheek
35 of 68
Mental
Chin
36 of 68
Acromial
point of shoulder
37 of 68
axillary
armpit
38 of 68
mammary
breast
39 of 68
sternal
sternum
40 of 68
pectoral
chest
41 of 68
Brachial
arm
42 of 68
Antecubital
inside of elbow
43 of 68
Cubital
Elbow
44 of 68
Abdominal
abdomen
45 of 68
antebrachoal
forearm
46 of 68
carpal
wrist
47 of 68
palmar
palm
48 of 68
digital
finger
49 of 68
umbilical
navel
50 of 68
inguinal
groin
51 of 68
coxal
hip
52 of 68
genital
reproductive organs
53 of 68
patellar
front of knee
54 of 68
crural
leg
55 of 68
tarsal
instep
56 of 68
pedal
foot
57 of 68
occipital
back of head
58 of 68
vertebral
spinal column
59 of 68
brachial
arm
60 of 68
dorsum
back
61 of 68
lumbar
lowerback
62 of 68
sacral
between hips
63 of 68
gluteal
buttocks
64 of 68
perineal
between genitals and buttock area
65 of 68
femoral
thigh
66 of 68
popliteal
back of knee
67 of 68
plantar
sole
68 of 68

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

led on the floor in their front facing down

Back

Prone

Card 3

Front

in front of / to the front of the body. (Ventral)

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

behind / to the rear of the body. (Dorsal)

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

Abvce (cephalic)

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
View more cards

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