Key words- Paper 1 0.0 / 5 ? English LanguageInvestigating languageASAQA Created by: Erin BarkerCreated on: 08-05-19 22:26 the basic unit of sound phoneme 1 of 43 a vowel sound that is the combination of two separate sounds, where a speaker glides from one to another. diphthong 2 of 43 the act of the vocal cords either vibrating (voiced) or not vibrating (unvoiced) in the production of a consonant sound. voicing 3 of 43 the position in the mouth where a consonant sound is produced. place of articulation 4 of 43 the extent to which airflow is interrupted by parts of the mouth in the production of consonant sounds. manner of articulation 5 of 43 a sound unit with a vowel at its centre syllable 6 of 43 a regional variety of speech that differs from other regional varieties in terms of pronunciation. accent 7 of 43 the ways that individuals adjust their speech patterns to match others. accomodation 8 of 43 the use of the sound system to mirror form or meaning. sound iconity 9 of 43 an internationally recognised system of phonetic transcription. IPA 10 of 43 literal meaning denotative 11 of 43 associated meaning connotative 12 of 43 language used in a non-literal way in order to describe something in another’s terms ( figurative language 13 of 43 groups of words connected by a shared field of reference, semantic field 14 of 43 words that have equivalent meanings. synonyms 15 of 43 antonyms words that have contrasting meanings 16 of 43 words that label categories hypernym 17 of 43 words that can be included in a larger, more general category hyponym 18 of 43 vocabulary styles including slang, colloquialisms, taboo, formal and fixed levels. levels of formality 19 of 43 a technical vocabulary associated with a particular occupation or activity. occupational register 20 of 43 a language style associated with a particular social group. sociolect 21 of 43 a language style associated with a particular geographical region. dialect 22 of 43 the process of new word formation neology 23 of 43 the process of words changing meaning semantic change 24 of 43 the smallest grammatical unit. morpheme 25 of 43 a morpheme that can stand on its own as a word free morpheme 26 of 43 a morpheme that cannot stand on its own as a word, but combines with others to create a new word affix 27 of 43 a group of words centred around a head word. phrase 28 of 43 a group of words centred around a verb, clause 29 of 43 subject does the action active voice 30 of 43 the object is having the verb done to it passive voice 31 of 43 an implied meaning that has to be inferred as a result of a conversational maxim being broken implicature 32 of 43 the process of deriving implied meanings inference 33 of 43 using language to signal an attitude other than what has been literally expressed irony 34 of 43 words that are context-bound where meaning depends on who is being referred to, where something is happening or when it is happening. deixis 35 of 43 communicative acts that carry meaning beyond the words and phrases used within them speech acts 36 of 43 words, phrases or clauses that help to organise what we say or write discourse markers 37 of 43 making reference back to something previously identified in a text anaphoric 38 of 43 making reference forwards to something as yet unidentified in a text. cataphoric 39 of 43 making reference to things beyond the language of a text itself exophoric 40 of 43 the use of discourses from one field as part of another intertextuality 41 of 43 the way in which a text is physically structured. layout 42 of 43 texts that rely on the interplay of different modes to help shape meaning multimodal texts 43 of 43
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