Is Psychology a Science?

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  • Created by: Ben
  • Created on: 03-06-13 13:51
What is science?
A systematic study which involves observation, experiment and measurement, including the subject matter and the processes involved in studying it.
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How many features should science involve?
5
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What is falsification?
Disproving
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What is reductionism?
Breaking down complex phenomenon into more simple components
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Paradigm
A guiding set of beliefs, accepted by most scientists in a given discipline
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Scientific subject matter
Something that can be studied in objective way
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What contents in the social approach is scientific?
The role of evolution, evolved to obey rule based behaviour
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What methods in the social approach are scientific?
Lab experiments, quantitative data
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Is obedience in the social approach scientific?
No
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What contents in the cognitive approach is scientific?
Memory
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What methods in the cognitive approach is scientific?
Lab experiments
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Is forgetting scientific?
No
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Is a natural experiment scientific?
No
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In the biological approach are: the central nervous system, genes, hormones and brain lateralisation scientific?
Yes
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Is the nature vs nurture debate in the biological approach scientific?
No
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What is scientific about the psychodynamic approach?
Id is a biological instinct
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In the learning approach which methods are scientific?
Lab experiments, using animals
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Which are more scientific in the learning approach:
Classical and operant conditioning
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In the psychodynamic approach what methods are unscientific?
Case studies, dream Analysis and observations
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Card 2

Front

How many features should science involve?

Back

5

Card 3

Front

What is falsification?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is reductionism?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Paradigm

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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