Humanities Revision

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  • Created by: Armaanok
  • Created on: 17-06-21 08:55
The Industrial revolution
The Industrial revolution occurred between 1750 and 1914.
It reshaped the way in which food, clothing and other necessities were produced. New materials and sources of power, along with new forms of transport dramatically transformed society.
It began in
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Long-term causes
Militarism is The expansion of military to intimidate other countries
Alliances are Friendships and connections with mutual benefits for both countries
Imperialism is Expanding the power of a country and gaining control of other people and territories
Na
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Schleiffen plan
The Schlieffen plan was a plan Germany had for an attack on France, they made the plan in 1905 just in case a war boke out. They failed because the things they didn’t expect Belgium to keep fighting them for two months and they underestimated the Russian
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Countries who fought
The Triple Entente: France, Russia, and Britain.
The Triple Alliance: Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy.
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Short term cause
Short Term cause was
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne on 28th of June 1916
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4 major technological advancements
The ‘Spinning Jenny’ was an engine for spinning wool or cotton invented in 1764
1879 the lightbulb was invented to produce a higher quality and longer lasting amount of light and allowed people to work longer hours with more safety.
1837 telegraph was inv
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Child labor conditions
Children were often employed to climb under or between machines to keep them operating, so they were in particular danger.
e.g. in factories and mines
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How did it help Australia become a penal colony
it advanced the country by bringing more wealth, machinery, and advancing the country technologically in it's early stages.
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Reason for convict transportation to Australia
Between 1788 and 1868, around 160,000 British and Irish convicts were transported to the Australian colonies as a punishment for crime. , the British government faced a major social problem – The country’s prisons were overflowing.
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The reason for slavery
Slavery has existed for thousands of years, however, it only after the arrival of Europeans in the Americas in the late fifteenth century that the slave trade became an intercontinental industry. Slavery has existed for thousands of years, however, it onl
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triangular trade
Ships left Europe with goods to sell in West Africa > There they sold the goods and filled the ships with slaves, crossing the Atlantic ocean via ship to the Americas > Ships were then loaded with goods and raw materials such as sugar, rum, cotton and Tob
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Examples of conflict between European settlers and aboriginals
Pemulwuy
Between 1790 and 1802, the Bidjigal warrior Pemulwuy led attacks against colonial farms and settlements, some of which were highly organized and large-scale guerrilla operations.
These raids were likely motivated by hunger or ‘payback’ for atro
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continuation of previous
A people destroyed
In 1816 Aboriginal resistance around Sydney was crushed by military expeditions sent by Governor. Macquarie.
Between 4000-7000 Aboriginal people lived in Tasmania before colonisation – by 1832 there was only 203 survivors.
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I can list the countries that make up the Allies, Central Powers, and Neutral Powers and put them on a map.
will practise at the end
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Gallipoli
Between 25 April and 18 December 1915, thousands of young Australians and New Zealand soldiers died on the beaches and cliffs and in the gullies of Turkey’s Gallipoli Peninsula during Australia’s first land campaign of World War I.
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places Australia fought on the western front
1.
Fromelles (19 July 1916)
The goal was to divert German reserve troops from the attack on French positions at Verdun using a feint attack.
Over 5000 Australian soldiers were killed in one night – considered one of the worst 24 hours of Australian military
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2.
Pozieres (23 July 1916)
The goal was to take and hold the town of Pozieres.
23,000 Australian casualties in seven weeks of fighting – the town was taken and held but bombarded into rubble.
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experience of the Australians
Water was scarce, Their diet consisted of bully beef, biscuits, jam and tea and they had a lack of sanitation, which caused an outbreak of disease.
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I know how did the war affect the Australian home front and how did it change Australian society?
Australia had a total population of 5 million people and 62,000 men and women died and over 150,000 were wounded in the war. The was heavily damaged the countries economy
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Long-term causes

Back

Militarism is The expansion of military to intimidate other countries
Alliances are Friendships and connections with mutual benefits for both countries
Imperialism is Expanding the power of a country and gaining control of other people and territories
Na

Card 3

Front

Schleiffen plan

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Countries who fought

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Short term cause

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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