Henry VII - Edward VI Religion

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How many monasteries existed in Henry VII's reign?
900
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What part of communities did monasteries NOT assist with?
Partying
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What was the first big change in the English relationship with the Church?
Removal of ecclesiastical sanctuary
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Which cardinal was sent to England to deal with the annulment?
Cardinal Campeggio
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Why did Wolsey's Biblical argument fail?
A belief in papal infallibility (the idea that it was unacceptable to believe that the previous pope had made a mistake).
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Why did Wolsey's attempt to utilise foreign policy to manipulate the Pope fail?
Charles made his own successes in foreign policy which stabilised him against English intervention.
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Why did Wolsey's attempt to make a judgement as Papal Legate fail?
Wolsey underestimated Catherine's ability to manipulate the situation to her advantage.
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Who was Richard Hunne?
A wealthy merchant who was murdered for a legal battle with the Church.
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When did Martin Luther nail his 'ninety-five theses' on the Wittenburg church?
1517
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Who published the first English bible?
William Tyndale
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When was the first English Bible published?
1526
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How many small religious houses did Wolsey dissolve during the 1520s?
29
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When was Cromwell appointed as Vicar General?
1535
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In what order did these events take place in?
Valor Ecclesiasticus, Comperta, Act of the Dissolution of Smaller Monasteries, Act for the Dissolution of the Larger Monasteries
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When were the Acts for the Dissolution of the Monasteries?
1536, 1539
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How much did a monastery have to earn to be considered a 'larger' monastery?
£200 a year
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When was the Court of Augmentations created?
1540
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What did the Court of Augmentations handle?
Property and income from the dissolution of the monasteries.
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What percentage of the wealth of the entire kingdom did the dissolution of the monasteries hold?
10%
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Was the impact of the dissolution of the monasteries positive?
Somewhat - some people benefitted greatly but most did not.
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When were the Royal Injunctions imposed?`
1536, 1538
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When was the Bishop's Book published?
1537
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When was the Six Articles Act passed?
1539
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When was the King's Book issued?
1543
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With which reform did Henry begin to revert back to 'Catholicism without the Pope'?
Six Articles Act
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When were members of the clergy accused of praemunire?
1530
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When was the Act in Restraint of Annates?
1532
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When was Thomas Cramner appointed as Archbishop of Canterbury?
1532
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When was the Act in Restraint of Appeals?
1533
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When was the Act of Supremacy?
1534
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When was the Treason Act?
1534
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Who did the Act of Supremacy acknowledge as the Head of the Church?
The King of England
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Where was England's religious position before Edward VI's reign?
Catholicism without the Pope
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What was the main reason for Edward's religious reforms?
Personal beliefs
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Were Edward's religious practices similar to either Henry VIII or Henry VII?
No - not similar to either.
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Which two reforms were passed in July 1547?
Book of Homilies and Paraphrases, Royal Injunctions
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When did iconoclasm begin?
1547
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How many rebellions were caused mainly by religious reforms?
2
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The removal of which act allowed people to discuss religion freely?
Treason Act
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When did all clergy have to preach in English?
July 1537
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How many chantries were closed after the Chantries Act?
3000
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When were the Royal Proclamations published?
1548
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When was transubstantiation first denied?
1552
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Did Northumberland's coup have an impact on religious change?
Yes - religious reforms became more radical.
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When were the 42 Articles issued?
June 1553
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What part of communities did monasteries NOT assist with?

Back

Partying

Card 3

Front

What was the first big change in the English relationship with the Church?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Which cardinal was sent to England to deal with the annulment?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Why did Wolsey's Biblical argument fail?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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