Hair and beauty questions 2

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Describe two ways in which the hair and beauty sectors benefit the UK economy.
55,000 hair and beauty business, they have loads of jobs which decreases unemployment in the UK. Also, the selling of goods linked with the hair and beauty sector.
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List 4 ownership types
Franchise, Private limited company, partnership, sole trader.
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What is a sole trader?
Owned by one person
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What is a franchise?
People pay the person who owns the franchise a royalty as they are using their brand.
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What is a private limited company?
Owned by shareholders
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What is partnership?
Owned by 2-20 people.
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Describe three roles of habia
Education center, they do courses, employment.
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Describe two ways in which the hair and beauty professions comply with data protection act
Any records of clients private information must be kept confidential. For example number, address.
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List two skills and attributes that a hairdresser needs
Dexterity and punctuality.
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Why are they needed?
Dexterity- Skills with hands, cutting people hair and coloring. Punctuality- Being on time for clients.
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What is GPD?
Market value of finished goods and services in the country.
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What is the health and safety work act?
Aim to protect the health and welfare of all those involved in the workplace.
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What is the management of healthy and safety at work regulations?
Require employers to carry out risk assessments and make arrangements.
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What is the work place act?
Cover a wide range of basic health, safety and welfare. For example ventilation, lighting and work stations.
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What is PPE?
Personal protective equipment- Require employees to provide appropriate protective clothing, and equipment.
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What is manual handing operations regulations?
Cover the safe movement of objects by hand or bodily force.
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What is reporting of injuries, disease and dangerous occurrences regulations?
Require employers to report injuries, diseases and dangerous events.
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What is the control of substances hazardous to health regulations?
Require employers to asses the risks from hazardous substances.
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Three varieties of shampoo
Dandruff, dry and 2 in 1.
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Turnover
The amount of money taken by a business over a certain period of time.
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What is a hair stylist?
They style hair, cut and colour.
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What is a personal stylist?
Someone who selects clothing.
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What is a make up artist?
Apply make up on the person.
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What is sanitisation?
Greatly reduces microoganisms.
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What is vocational qualification?
Work related qualifications, where you build up skills to go in the workforce.
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Why is it important for hair and beauty professionals to have a good appearance
This is because the customers will judge what they look like, and consider if they'd want their hair done there.
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What is trade description act?
Can't mislead customers when they are spending money of your service.
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What is temporary colour?
Stains your hair and washes out after 1 or 2 washes. Don't need peroxide.
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What is semi permanent colouring?
Small and large molecules dye your hair for 4-8 weeks, they get trapped in your hair cuticle. No peroxide.
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What is quasi?
Small molecules penetrate cuticle, lasts 8-12 washes. Need peroxide.
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What is permanent hair colour?
Cover 100% of grey. Small colour molecules get into the hair shaft and swell, they get trapped. Peroxide makes it develop.
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What is a lightener?
Bleach or high lift tint. Reacts with natural pigment turning it colourless.
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What is a main purpose of shampoo?
Opens cuticle. Cleans your hair from natural grease and oils through the follicles of the hair. Hair gets silkier and fresh
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What is a main purpose of conditioner?
Closes cuticle. Allows your hair shaft to be flatter, and gives the impression its silvier.
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What is the cuticle?
The outermost part of the hair shaft. Formed from dead cells, overlapping in layers, making the hair shaft strong.
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What is the hair cortex?
Located between hair cuticle and medulla, is the thickest hair layer. It contains most of hair pigment.
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What is the hair medulla?
Innermost layer of hair shaft. Most soft and fragile. Only present in thick hair.
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What is dandruff?
Condition of the scalp that causes flakes of skin to appear.
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Three industries in the hair and beauty sector?
Fashion, media and leisure & tourism.
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What does an afro carribbean salon do?
Carry out services for black and afro carribbean hair types. As they have different textures. *Hard to get wet*
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What is depilatory cream?
Hair removal cream. It dissolves in the hair shaft on the surface of the skin. Can cause skin irritation. *Chemical process*
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What is wax?
Either have hot or warm wax. Use strips to remove hair from skin.
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What is hot wax?
Applied as a warm molten product directly to the skin. It cools and sets and the hair is trapped in the wax.
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What is warm wax?
Applied by honey, and is put on the skin in a thin coat. The stip rips hair off.
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What is sugar paste?
A natural paste made from sugar,water and lemon juice. Rolled onto skin and the hairs stick to paste.
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Describe what a cleanser is
Clean the skin, removes dirt and excess oils. Prepares the skin.
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Describe what a toner is
Removes cleanser, closes pores and returns skin to natural PH.
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Describe what a moisturiser is
Used at the end of skin care. Rehydrates skin and softens.
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Describe what a exfoliatior is
Remove dead skin cells on skins surface and improves skin texture
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Describe what a Serum is
Treat specific conditions.
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Describe what a mask is
Comes in either setting or non setting formula. Varities include: deep cleansing, anti ageing and rehydrating.
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What is foundation?
Even out skin tone.
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What is face powder?
Prevents shiny complexion.
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What is blusher?
Accentuate the cheek bone.
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What is bronzer?
Give the skin a natural glow.
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What is eyeshadow?
Enhance eye area.
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What is eyeliner?
Adds definition.
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What is mascara?
Enhance lashes.
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What is lipstick?
Variety of different pigments, can be applied with stick or brush.
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What is lip gloss?
Made from mineral oils with colour pigments. Provides extra shine to the lip area
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What is lip balm?
Made from beeswax and oils. Prevent lips from chapping.
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What is self tan?
Reacts once absorbed into the skin, staining it and producing a tanned appearance.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

List 4 ownership types

Back

Franchise, Private limited company, partnership, sole trader.

Card 3

Front

What is a sole trader?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is a franchise?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is a private limited company?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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miamoo22

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found this one quite difficult but i tried to take in the information i didnt know 

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