Geography Assessment 1 - Natural Hazards

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  • Created by: mhghhhhh
  • Created on: 25-03-21 14:10
Define a natural hazard
An event which damages people or property
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4 types of natural hazard
- Tectonic - Atmospheric - Biological - Geomorphological
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What are the 4 factors affecting hazard risk?
- Development of the country
- Frequency
- Magnitude
- Population density
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Plate Tectonics Theory
- Earths outer shell is divided into plates, which float over the mantle
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What is the name given when two plates move towards each other
Destructive margin
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What happens at destructive plate margin between 2 different crusts?
- Oceanic plate meets a continental plate
- Denser oceanic plate forced down into the mantle
- Creates volcanoes + ocean trenches
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What happens at a destructive plate margin between continental crusts?
- Two continental plates meet
- They collide, and the ground is forces upwards
-Mountain range is formed
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What is the name given when two plates are moving away from one another?
Constructive Margins
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What happens at constructive plate boundaries?
- magma rises from the mantle, to fill the gap
- It cools, creating a new crust.
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What is the name given when 2 plates slide past each other?
Conservative Margin
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What happens at a conservative margin?
Plates move past each other in either opposite directions, or at different speeds, causing friction.
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Which is denser; Oceanic crust or Continental crust
Oceanic Crust.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

4 types of natural hazard

Back

- Tectonic - Atmospheric - Biological - Geomorphological

Card 3

Front

What are the 4 factors affecting hazard risk?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Plate Tectonics Theory

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is the name given when two plates move towards each other

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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