Ethics module: Hard determinism quiz

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what is hard determinism?
the idea that humans have no free will
1 of 10
which external factors are humans limited by?
causation, genetics and conditioning
2 of 10
which analogy best explains hard determinism?
a train on a fixed set of rails because the train is unable to move
3 of 10
who is philosophical determinism associated with?
john locke
4 of 10
what is causation
the idea that all events that take place only do so due to past causes
5 of 10
what did Locke come to?
the past was unchangeable and fixed and therefore the future must also be unchangeable and fixed.
6 of 10
how did William James describe this phenomenon?
"iron block universe"- like an iron block, events in the universe are fixed and cannot be changed.
7 of 10
what did locke eventually conclude?
"free will is an illusion"- what he meant by this was that human belief in free will was concocted and thus believed in something that did not exist.
8 of 10
what did Locke say about the illusion of freewill.
it is due to the ignorance and the lack of understanding of causation.
9 of 10
what was Locke's analogy?
he states that a man wakes up in a room that unknown to him is locked from the outside. his ignorance of the locked door lead him to illusion that he has free will.
10 of 10

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

which external factors are humans limited by?

Back

causation, genetics and conditioning

Card 3

Front

which analogy best explains hard determinism?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

who is philosophical determinism associated with?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

what is causation

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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