Dependency Theory 3.0 / 5 based on 3 ratings ? SociologyGlobal DevelopmentA2/A-levelAQA Created by: chend96Created on: 07-01-14 10:51 What does the Dependancy theory state about what impede's development? That external factors prevent third world countries from developing. 1 of 25 What is an example of this? Their relationship with developed countries. 2 of 25 What ahve the third world been forced into? A position of dependency by the developed world. 3 of 25 What do dependency theorists argue about capitalism? That it leads to underdevelopment, rather than development. 4 of 25 How do dependency theorists state that third world countries develop? By escaping capitalism, being self reliant and state led. 5 of 25 Give an example of this When China isolated themselves. 6 of 25 Who is a key theorist? Andre Gunder Frank 7 of 25 What did he state? Thta there is a close relationship between 1st and 3rd world countries 8 of 25 Why? Because the under-development of the third world, led to the development of the West. 9 of 25 What did Chang state? That the developed countries make poor countries poorer. 10 of 25 How does this happen? The underdevelopment of the satellite led to the development of the metropolis. 11 of 25 What are the three points relating to the nature? Rejects modernization, anti-capitalist and self reliant not aid. 12 of 25 What is the first stage? Mercantile Capitalism 13 of 25 What are the aspects of this? In the 15/16 centuries, food, spices and jewels were traded through triangular trade. 14 of 25 What is triangular trade? Trad which linked West Africa, Europe and USA. 15 of 25 What is the second stage? Colonialism 16 of 25 What are the aspects of this? When european powers took direct political control over third world lands, rather than trading through exploiting raw material, resources and labour. 17 of 25 How were material exploited? Through cash crops for export. 18 of 25 What is an example of this? West Indies- tea and sugar. 19 of 25 What is the third stage? Neo-colonialism 20 of 25 What are aspects of this? End of colonies- poltiical control but not economic domination. 21 of 25 What did third world inhabitants do? They became influenced by western values- freedom and democracy. 22 of 25 What happened? Inividual people demanded to take control and colonies returned. 23 of 25 What did this cause in countries? Wars and conflicts. 24 of 25 Give and example of this? Algeria 25 of 25
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