Construction and Property Economics

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What are the two main strands of construction economics?
The impact of construction on the larger economy, and project level economics
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The construction industry turnover for 2018 was approximately:
£113,127 Million
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Which is the largest wealth generator for the UK nationals?
Property and Land
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What is the ONS's estimated employment rates of construction?
1.36 million workers
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Economics is best defined as the study of ....
How society manages its scarce resources
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A marginal change is one that
Incrementally alters an existing plan
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Adam Smith's "invisible hand" refers to ...
the ability of free markets to reach desirable outcomes
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Governments may intervene in a market economy in order to...
all
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If a nation has a high persistent inflation, the most likely explanation is...
the central bank creates excessive amount of money
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Why is it important to study origins of economics?
All
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Who is the father of economics?
Adam Smith
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The phenomenon of scarcity stems from the fact that
Resources are limited
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The opportunity cost of going to college is ...
The value of the best opportunity a student gives up to attend college
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The opportunity cost of an item is
What you give up to get that item
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In a market economy, economic activity is guided by
Households and firms interacting in markets are guided by "invisible hand"
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An increase in productivity means...
Economic Growth
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The 'productivity' of a nation shows ...
How much production takes place with the existing resources
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All of the following can be considered a student's costs of going to college, EXCEPT:
Room and board (costs the same as it was paying before entering college)
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When two persons trade goods...
Both persons usually gain from the exchange
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In a market economy, the decisions of what and how much to produce are made by:
all producers and consumers
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Even though markets do a great job in organising economic activity, governments need to do all of the following except...
Decide what and how much should be produced
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Living standards in the United States have risen tremendously over the years, mainly due to ...
Relentless increase in the productivity of labour over the years
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A government that implements a policy designed to reduce inflation can expect unemployment to
Increase in the short run
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What best describes a competitive market?
There are many buyers and sellers of the same good
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If air travel to Croatia becomes less expensive, what is likely to happen in the market for hotel rooms in Croatia?
The demand curve for hotel rooms will shift to the right
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What happens when face masks production becomes less costly through the use of new technology?
The supply curve for masks will shift to the right
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A price above the equilibrium price will
Result in quantity supplied being greater than the quantity demanded
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When O2, offer reduced rates for long distanced calls on weekend, its volume of weekend calling increased sharply
This would result in a movement along the demand curve
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When people buy flowers on Valentines' day
This results in a shift to the right in the demand curve
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A shop owner finds that customers are willing to pay more for umbrellas on rainy days
This results in a shift of the demand curve
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If the demand for houses in a location is high and the supply is low:
House prices will increase
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If demand for construction is low and there are many builders in this particular market:
Tender prices will reduce
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The money supply is the
Total value of financial assets that can be used to purchase goods and services
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The size of the U.K. money supply is determined:
Jointly by the treasury and the Bank of England.
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The money supply expands when:
Banks make loans against the excess reserves they hold
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The monetary base is:
The sum of currency in circulation and bank reserves
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When the Bank of England purchases Government Bonds on the open market, the monetary base:
Increases, allowing the money supply to expand
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The liquidity ratio of a bank refers to:
The ratio of liquid assets to total liabilities
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What is the UKs current national debt
£2,224.5 Billion
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What is the current UK percentage of national debt in relation to GDP?
106%
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How much annually does the UK current pay to service national debt?
£41.6 Billion
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

The construction industry turnover for 2018 was approximately:

Back

£113,127 Million

Card 3

Front

Which is the largest wealth generator for the UK nationals?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is the ONS's estimated employment rates of construction?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Economics is best defined as the study of ....

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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