Coastal landscapes and change EQ2 key words

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Beach morphology
The shape (profile) of a beach and the type of materials its made of.
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Swash
The landward flow of water up a beach
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Backwash
The seaward flow of water down a beach
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Tide
The periodic rise and fall in the level of water in the oceans caused by gravitational attraction of the sun and moon
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Lithology
The character of a rock, judged by its permeability, solubility and relative hardness
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Dynamic equilibrium
The balanced state of a system when inputs and outputs are equal
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Sediment cell
A length of coastline and its associated nearshore area, within which the movement of coarse sediment (sand and shingle) is largely self contained.
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Sediment budget
The relationship between accretion and erosion, which can be used to predict the changing shape of a coastline over time.
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Positive feedback
Where causes a further effect/change continuing or even accelerating the original change.
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Negative feedback
Acts to lessen the effect of an original change and ultimately reverse it.
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Subaerial
The collective name for weathering and mass movement process on the earths surface.
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Regolith
The collective name for all the material produced by weathering.
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Scree
Collections of loose rock at the base of a slope.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

The landward flow of water up a beach

Back

Swash

Card 3

Front

The seaward flow of water down a beach

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

The periodic rise and fall in the level of water in the oceans caused by gravitational attraction of the sun and moon

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

The character of a rock, judged by its permeability, solubility and relative hardness

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
View more cards

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