Chemistry-Seperating Substances

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What is Filtration used to separate
Filtration separates Solids in a solvent
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What is used in filtration
Filtration paper, flask
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What is crystallisation used to separate
To seperatate a solvent and a solute from a solution
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What is used in crystallisation
Bunsen burner, evaporating basin, tripod, gauze, heatproof mat,
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Describe the process of crystallisation
The Bunsen burner heats the solution leaving the solute in the Evaporating basin
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What is distillation used for
To purify liquids and separates 2 liquids with different boiling points
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What anti bumping granules
Stop the liquid spitting
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What equipment is in distillation
Round bottom flask, thermometer, Liebig condenser, Bunsen burner
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What energy changes take place
The heat is giving it enough energy to separate
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What types of liquids cannot be seperated with distillation
Two liquids with similar boiling points
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What is fraction distillation
Distillation used to separate two liquids with similar boiling points using a column
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What is chromatography graphy
Separates molecules using solubility in solvent
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How to find the most soluble dye in the solvent
The highest on the chromatography paper
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How to find the leats soluble dye in solvent
The lowest on the chromatography paper
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What does chromatography provide information about
The composition of mixtures
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Formula for Rf value
Distance travelled by sample / Distance travelled by solvent
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is used in filtration

Back

Filtration paper, flask

Card 3

Front

What is crystallisation used to separate

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is used in crystallisation

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Describe the process of crystallisation

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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