Biology: Keywords

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What is the difference between a Prokaryotic cell and an Eukaryotic cell?
Eukaryotic have a nucleus, whereas Prokaryotes do not.
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What Organelles do all Eukaryotic cells have?
A nucleus, a cell membrane, cytoplasm, mitochondria and ribosomes
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What Organelles do Plant Cells have that Animal cells do not?
A Food Vacuole, Chloroplast and a Cell Wall
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What is the term for a cell that has undergone adaptation to perform a specific task?
A Specialised Cell
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What do Sperm Cells and Bacterial cells have in common?
Both have a Flagellum
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What are the key organelles of a bacterial cell?
A nucleoid, a flagellum, cytoplasm, ribosomes, plasma membrane, cell wall and capsule
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What are the three layers surrounding the bacterial cell (in order from inside out)?
Plasma Membrane, Cell Wall and Capsule
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What organelle in Eukaryotic cells, Contains the genetic information?
The nucleus
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When the Genetic information is copied into RNA molecules, where is it sent to, and why?
It is sent to the Ribosomes, and since RNA molecules are filled with codes for proteins, the ribosomes convert this code into amino acids.
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What is the aerobic respiration equation?
Glucose + Oxygen = Carbon Dioxide + Water +Energy
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What is the equation for anaerobic respiration?
Glucose = Lactic Acid + Energy
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What Organelles do all Eukaryotic cells have?

Back

A nucleus, a cell membrane, cytoplasm, mitochondria and ribosomes

Card 3

Front

What Organelles do Plant Cells have that Animal cells do not?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is the term for a cell that has undergone adaptation to perform a specific task?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What do Sperm Cells and Bacterial cells have in common?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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