Biology

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  • Created by: annie1611
  • Created on: 01-04-18 04:03
carries DNA codes from nucleus to cytoplasm and then to the ribosomes
mRNA
1 of 21
brings amino acids to the ribosome where proteins are constructed
tRNA
2 of 21
responsible for reading the order of amino acids and linking amino acids together
rRNA
3 of 21
unzipping enzymes
Helicase
4 of 21
gluing enzyme
Ligase
5 of 21
enzymes that causes the production of mRNA in transcription
RNA Polymerase
6 of 21
clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats
CRISPR
7 of 21
biological catalysts - increase the rate of reaction
Enzymes
8 of 21
chemical messages that communicate with the body and bring about changes
Hormones
9 of 21
tachnique used to study DNA contents. it seperates molecules according to size by passing through a porous gel
Gel Electrophoresis
10 of 21
identical forms of gene on alleles coding for same trait
Homozygous
11 of 21
different forms of gene on alleles coding for same trait
Heterozygous
12 of 21
sex cells
Gamete
13 of 21
one set of chromosomes (e.g. sex cells)
Haploid
14 of 21
two sets of chromosomes
Diploid
15 of 21
physical appearance of characteristics
Pheotype
16 of 21
has to pair with another recessive gene to be expressed in phenotype (lowercase letter)
Recessive
17 of 21
expressed in phenotype (capital letter)
Dominant
18 of 21
hereditary information that codes for a particular characteristic
Gene
19 of 21
set of genes responsible for phenotype
Genotype
20 of 21
different forms of a gene coding for specific traits
Allele
21 of 21

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

brings amino acids to the ribosome where proteins are constructed

Back

tRNA

Card 3

Front

responsible for reading the order of amino acids and linking amino acids together

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

unzipping enzymes

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

gluing enzyme

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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Comments

SmoothCrease

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Phenotype is spelt incorrectly in 4 across as pheotype

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