b1

?
difference between non essential and essential acids
non essential can be made by the body, essential have to be taken in
1 of 50
thrombosis?
blood clot
2 of 50
difference between healthy and fit
healthy free from disease, fit copeing with environment
3 of 50
protein defficiency
kwashiorkor
4 of 50
first class protein?
animal origin, meat, contain all essential aamino acids
5 of 50
2nd class protein
plant origin
6 of 50
EAR
0.6 x mass
7 of 50
benign
tumour that stays in one place
8 of 50
malignant
grow into other parts
9 of 50
malaria cast
vector-mosquito, host- human, malaria- parasites,
10 of 50
why ill symptons?
pathogens are producing toxins whilst damaging cells, before WBC can destroy them
11 of 50
WBC type 1
engulf and digest
12 of 50
WBC type 2
produce antibodies, attack patogens and lock onto antigens
13 of 50
natural immunity
once you have the antibodies, the body being able to make them again quickly
14 of 50
vaccination
getting injected with a weakened disease, WBC make antibodies for future natural immunity
15 of 50
passive immunity
antibodies injected into body, quick response, snake venom
16 of 50
antibiotics
bacteria and fungi
17 of 50
antiviral
viruses
18 of 50
blind trial
volunteers dont know, - psyco effects, +fair comparison
19 of 50
double blind trial
volunteers and doctors dont know - all bias, doctors cant influence response
20 of 50
central nervous system CNS
brain and spinal cord
21 of 50
periphral nervous system PNS
neurones and receptors
22 of 50
sensory neurone
receptors to brain
23 of 50
relay neurone
brain and spinal cord
24 of 50
motor neurone
brain to muscles and glands
25 of 50
reflex actions
stimulus, receptor,sensory neurone,relay neurone,motor neurone,effector, response
26 of 50
voluntary actions
stimulus, receptor, sensory neurone,brain,motor neurone, effector, response
27 of 50
iris
controls amount of light entering eye
28 of 50
cornea
refacts light
29 of 50
lens
focus light to converge on retina
30 of 50
retina
light sensitive neurones
31 of 50
optic nerve
pass nerve impulses from retina to brain
32 of 50
ciliary muscles
change shape of lense
33 of 50
suspensory ligaments
attatch ciliary muscles to lens
34 of 50
long sight
convex lense needed
35 of 50
short sight
concave lense needed
36 of 50
stimulent effects on the synapses
increase the no. of neuro transmissions across the synapse
37 of 50
depressant effect on the synapses
bind with receptor molecules, block transmissions of the impulse
38 of 50
vasodilation
blood vessels widen flowing closer to skin, heat exchange with th environment
39 of 50
vasoconstriction
blood vessels narrow, less heat exchange with environment
40 of 50
why shiver
muscles need energy from respiration, heat is a byproduct of resp.
41 of 50
why sweat?
evapouration requires heat energy therefor taking it away from the skin
42 of 50
insulin
regulates blood sugar levals by converting glucose into glucogen
43 of 50
auxins
destroyed by sunlight, grow in tips
44 of 50
chromosomes
23 pairs, genes
45 of 50
gametes
sex cells, half of other chromosomes
46 of 50
alleles
different versions of a gene
47 of 50
homozygous
two same alles in a chromosome
48 of 50
hetrozygous
different alleles in chromosomes
49 of 50
monohybrid
when characteristic is detemined by one pair of alleles. eye colour
50 of 50

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

thrombosis?

Back

blood clot

Card 3

Front

difference between healthy and fit

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

protein defficiency

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

first class protein?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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