Aristotle's Virtue Theory

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What is the focus of Virtue Theory?
Developing one's moral character, not blind obedience to ethical codes.
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How do you develop Virtuous behaviour?
By applying wisdom to get the highest human good, Eudaimonia, meaning human flourishing.
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What is one type of person made by the doctrine?
The Sophran (naturally lives in the mean without effort)
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What is one type of person made by the doctrine?
The Enkrates (they are tempted, but have strong enough will power to live in the mean)
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What is one type of person made by the doctrine?
The Akrates (is weak and can't live in the mean by overcoming temptation of the vices)
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What are the four key virtues?
Temperance, Courage, Justice and Wisdom
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Why are the four key virtues important?
They are seen as important for a character to develop
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What promotes Virtue Theory?
Some think that the Beatitudes, found in the sermon on the mount, promotes it.
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What is one problem with the theory?
The idea of virtues is vague and it doesn't provide specific ethical support for ethical problems like abortion and war.
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Name another problem with the theory?
Aristotle said it was difficult to define the 'mean'. Raises the question of how is this even suitable for society?
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Card 2

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How do you develop Virtuous behaviour?

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By applying wisdom to get the highest human good, Eudaimonia, meaning human flourishing.

Card 3

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What is one type of person made by the doctrine?

Back

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Card 4

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What is one type of person made by the doctrine?

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Card 5

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What is one type of person made by the doctrine?

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