Antiparticles and Pair Production

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  • Created by: tahliaD
  • Created on: 13-10-15 13:10
What is the antiparticle of an electron?
Positron
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What is rest energy?
The energy of a resting/immobile particle
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What is rest energy measured in?
Mev
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True or False- Energy can be turned into mass
True
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True or Flase- Mass can be turned into energy
True
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What is the basic definition of Pair Production?
When energy is converted into mass
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What two types of matter are produced during Pair Production?
Matter and Antimatter
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How much of each is created?
Equal amounts
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How much energy needs to be present for Pair Production to take place?
Enough to produce the mass of the matter
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Why must a particle's antiparticle also be produced during pair production?
Certain quantities must be conserved
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Why do proton collisions require a lot of energy?
Protons repel eachother so a lot of energy is required to overcome this elecromagnetic force
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Why do proton collisions produce a lot of energy?
The energy supplied in order for the collision to occur is released upon impact
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What type of energy is required in proton collisions?
Kinetic energy
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Define 'Photon'
Packets of EM waves
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What do photons produce during Pair production?
an electron-positron pair
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When do electron-positron pair usually occur?
When a photon passes near a nucleus
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Particles produced in a detector curve do what and why?
Curve away from eachother in opposite direction because they are in an applied magnetic field with opposite charges
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What is the minimum energy required for pair production?
The sum rest energy of the particles involved
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Define rest energy
The total amount of energy that would be produced if a particle's mass is converted into energy
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What does pair production always produce?
A particle-antiparticle pair
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What is the symbol for the rest energy of a particle/antiparticle?
Eo
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What is the rest energy of a particle-antiparticle pair?
2Eo
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Give the equation for finding the minimum energy required for pair production?
Emin=2Eo
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What is Emin measured in?
Mev
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What is Eo measured in?
Mev
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What is the only type of photon which has enough energy to produce an electron-positron pair?
A gamma ray photon
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Why is an electron-positron pair the most common pair produced?
They have a low mass, meaning that they have a low rest energy so less energy is needed for pair production to happen
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How do you convert Mev in J?
Times the Mev 1*10^6 to get ev then multiply this by 1.6*10^-19
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is rest energy?

Back

The energy of a resting/immobile particle

Card 3

Front

What is rest energy measured in?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

True or False- Energy can be turned into mass

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

True or Flase- Mass can be turned into energy

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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