Anatomy musculoskeletal 1

 

Anatomy: Musculoskeletal 1

Aim

Become familiar with the anatomy of the vertebral column and the relationship between spinal cord, nerve roots, spinal nerves and vertebrae.

Outcomes

1. Identify the characteristic features of typical thoracic and lumbar vertebrae.

2. List the muscle groups that move the back.

3. Describe the anatomy of an intervertebral disc, facet joints and the ligaments of the spine.

4. Explain the range of movements permitted in the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine.

5. Identify the meningeal coverings of the spinal cord and their relation to the vertebral column.

6. Examine the relationships of an emerging spinal nerve to its corresponding vertebra, intervertebral foramen and adjacent joints.

7. List the effects of nerve compression: cervical nerves, lumbar nerves, cauda equina, and give examples of how they may be caused.

8. Outline the blood supply of the spinal cord and vertebral column.

?

1. in regards to cervical vertebrae which is false

  • spinous process is short and bifid
  • costal facets present
  • there are 7 vertebrae
  • veterbral body is short in height and square shaped
  • transverse processes contain foramen transversium for vertebral vessels
1 of 30

Other questions in this quiz

2. which is false in regards to thoracic vertebrae

  • TI and T2 have a foramen transversium
  • there are 12 vertebrae
  • two facet joints on vertebral body superior and inferior costal facets
  • transverse process has a facet joint for its own rib
  • superior facet joint for own rib

3. which is false in regards to lumber vertebrae

  • vertebral foramen is triangular in shape
  • large for maximum mobility
  • transverse processes are thin and short
  • vertebral body is cylindrical
  • no facet joints

4. which is false of the sacral vertebrae

  • house 5 sacral foramina for spinal nerves
  • fused together
  • have an anterior concaved surface
  • has two large L shaped facets for articualtion with the pelvis bones
  • 5 sacral vertabrae

5. the most prominant vertabrae is C7 (vertebrae prominens) and is best seen when the neck is extended

  • False
  • True

Comments

Mel Dyer

Report

Q3 - transverse processes are  long and slender, not thin and short, so this is false too!!!

Q4 - we don't need to know sacral vertebrae according to outcomes...correct????

Q19 - why is the the answer about denticulate ligament wrong?? is it eh fact that you've said caoted in pia mater as opposed to that 'it is pia matter'???

Similar Human Biology resources:

See all Human Biology resources »