1.1 Pathogens

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  • Created by: maddie
  • Created on: 27-11-12 18:56
What is a microorganism?
A single-celled organism to small to be seen by the naked eye which mostly live inside the our bodies
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what is a pathogen?
A organism that cuases harm to the body
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For a microorganism to be considered a pathogen what must it do to the tissues?
Colonise and damage them
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Why is the skin an effective barrier to infection?
It forms a thick, continous layer
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How does the digestive system allow entry to microorganisms?
Food and water is consumed which may carry pathogens into the stomach and intestine
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Through the production of what directly kills microorganisms?
stomach acid
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How do pathogens affect the body by damaging host tissues?
By the sheer number of them and viruses inhibit the synthesis of DNA, RNA and proteins
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What do most bacterial pathogens produce that affects the body?
Toxins
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What does the speed in which the pathogens damage the body depend on?
the speed they divide
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

what is a pathogen?

Back

A organism that cuases harm to the body

Card 3

Front

For a microorganism to be considered a pathogen what must it do to the tissues?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Why is the skin an effective barrier to infection?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

How does the digestive system allow entry to microorganisms?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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