Liberalism key characteristics

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Individual

Locke- 'Life, liberty and property'

Encouraging more scientific and rational thinking 

Kant- 'dignity and equal worth'. 

MacPherson- 'possessive individualism'

Progressive Liberalism more emphasis on social responsibility 

1 of 5

Freedom

Has to exist so human capable of reaching full potential

Harm principle- must not harm others 

Jean Jacques Rousseau- Social Contract

A.V.Dicey- absence of constraint through negative liberty.

2 of 5

Reason

Belief humans are naturally rational 

Control destiny 

Beveridge- 5 Giant ILLS ignorance one 

3 of 5

Justice

Fair distribution 

Hard work and talents rewarded 

Equal before the law

Meritocracy 

4 of 5

Toleration

Embrace diversity 

No right to interfere with 'care of mens soul' 

Locke didn't want Catholics

Weaken authority 

5 of 5

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