Intuitionisst argue that moral agents use ethical language, such as 'good' and 'bad' as expressions of their 'moral intuition'
G.E. Moore argued that moral agents naturally possess a moral intuition
five deeper points
what we intuitively recognise are intrinsic good, such as, friendship and aesthetic beauty
human innate moral intuition is the same in all people
it is objective and not subjective
It is cognitive as it is objective
it is not just common sense as our moral intuition reveals objective moral truths
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H.A. Prichard
Firstly, he agreed with Moore's intuitionist principles and that intuition is an innate ability, but he didnt agree that intuition reveals 'intrinsic goods'
his focus was instead on the term 'ought to do', moral agents cannot study what they 'ought' to do
he observed that moral gents were still able to intuitively recognise what they 'ought to do' in a moral dilemma
once our intuition indicated what an action a moral agent 'ought to do' in a moral situation; then it became our duty to carry out that action
this means tha our sense of duty comes from our intuition, more so it is guiding us to follow deontological rules
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Challenges and strengths
Challenges
there is no proof that moral intuition exists
intuitive truths can differ widely
there is no obvious way to resolve conflicting intuitions
strengths
It makes morality objective instead of subjective, therefore it is universal
it gives morality a set of absolutes
it allows moral agents to answer moral clearly and instantly
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