Animal Training - Stress

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The Importance of Setting the Scene

  • 'take an animal who is ready to learn into a potentially stressful situation, not a stressed learner into a possibly stressed situation' (Chirag Patel)
  • Reducing stress will enhance learning
  • Acute stress prevents memory storage
  • When cortisol reaches the hippocampus, the hippocampus's dendritic spines begin to disintegrate rapidly
    • The hippocampus is responsible for consolidating information from short term into long term memory
    • When dendritic spines degrade, the brain's ability to identify and store information is significantly inhibited
    • Dendritic spines can grow back
      • Though prolonged exposure to stress can shrink the hippocampus
    • Prolonged exposure to the primary stress hormone cortisol will also have a direct effect on the lungs, heart, circulatory system, metabolism, immune system and the skin
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Empower to Reduce Stress

  • design a training protocol that allows the animals to have control, choice, a way of the animal saying 'no' or 'I need a break'
  • Training should be conversation between the animal and trainer
  • Remember Trust Accounts!
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