Theoretical perspectives
- Created by: jasminnnlockx
- Created on: 24-11-19 15:56
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- Theoretical Perspectives
- Marxism
- Structural conflict
- Karl Marx (1818 -1883)
- 2 social classes
- Ruling class (Bourgeoisie)
- Owns production
- Working class (Proletariat)
- Sell labour to Bourgeoisie
- Ruling class (Bourgeoisie)
- Capitalist
- Exploitation of workers
- Key concept - Revolution
- Proletariat are alienated
- Prevents rebellion
- Ruling class ideology
- Prevents rebellion
- Proletariat are alienated
- Evaluation
- Neo marxists - updated views
- Gramsci - political critique (changing the world)
- Althusser - science that governs workers
- Benston - Feminism exploitation
- Neo marxists - updated views
- Functionalist
- Durkheim & Parsons
- Key ideas
- 1. Society = human body
- 2. Value consensus
- 3. Everything has a function
- negative
- e.g. Crime and deviance
- negative
- 3. Everything has a function
- 2. Value consensus
- 1. Society = human body
- Evaluation
- religion, education + rehab, family
- consensus + inequality
- Feminism
- Patriarchy
- Liberal
- L:gender role socialisation, want equality
- Black
- B: double disadvantage, forced marriage
- Radical
- R: Extreme, need to separate from men
- Marxist/ Socialist
- M: Capitalism and patriarchy
- Post
- P: challenges gender assumptions
- Evaluation
- 1/5 parliament is women, 1/10 female engineers
- legal benefits, girls achievement
- Social Action
- Interaction
- Interactions in society
- Evaluation
- Freedom, meanings, labelling, changes
- origins of labels, small scale
- Postmodern
- change in culture + identities
- Globalisation, work + knowledge
- Evaluation
- diversity, more choice + flexability
- exaggeration, not everyone has freedom or flexibility
- Interaction
- Marxism
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