Self-concept

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  • Created by: Alisha202
  • Created on: 26-04-18 08:55
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  • Self-concept
    • Self-image + self-esteem
      • Self-esteem = how much you value yourself as a person.
        • Can be influenced by
          • Attitude of parents, carers and families
          • Success / failure at school/work
          • Comments of friends
      • Self-image = how you see yourself, the mental picture of who you are.
        • Can be influenced by
          • Comments from others
          • Personal appearance
          • Comparisons with other people
          • Media
    • Appearance
      • Looks matter a lot in adolescence & early adulthood. Rely on others compliments and comments. SELF IMAGE!
    • Relationships
      • Family = most important relationship in someones self-concept.
      • Breakdown of family can cause children and members to develop a low self-esteem
    • Gender
      • Gender roles and stereotypes can cause the individual to develop a negative self -image and esteem
    • Ethnicity / culture
      • Sense of belonging, so high self-esteem.
      • Culture with strong expectations=measure lives against expectations
      • May get a negative self-concept because they cant do certain things and can be separated due to it.
    • Social class
      • Many people choose friends of the same class / marry those of the same class.
      • Being rejected by people can cause someone to develop a negative self-concept (lower social class than others)
    • Age
      • Some can be happy / upset with the ageing process
      • Infancy / childhood = dependent on family, adolescents = excited to become independent
      • Reaching different life events = positive self=esteem
    • Sexual orientation
      • Society may not accept the individuals orientation, may develop a negative self-esteem.
    • Education
      • Interacting with other people at school can allow the child to have a positive self-concept because they are able to socialise successfully
      • Bullying at school - education experience- can cause a child / adolescent to feel worthless = negative self-concept
      • A lower quality education = low self-esteem
  • Education
    • Interacting with other people at school can allow the child to have a positive self-concept because they are able to socialise successfully
    • Bullying at school - education experience- can cause a child / adolescent to feel worthless = negative self-concept
    • A lower quality education = low self-esteem

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