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  • Created by: Oliver
  • Created on: 08-11-16 10:44
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  • STAR CARR
    • Finds
      • 17,000 flint artefacts: including 426 scrapers, 336 gravers, 114 awls, 7 axe or adzeheads, 5saws, 248 microliths
      • 191 antler or bone spear
      • 9 antler tines 8 elk bone pins 6 elk antler mattocks
      • birch resin and resin sticking to a microlith and twoantler points
      • 21 red deer antler frontlets
      • wooden paddle
    • Clark
      • area of brushwood laid down on top of the reed swamp at the edge ofthe lake
      • deliberately constructed platform on which hunters encamped.
      • Clarke had only excavated a peripheral zone.
    • Background
      • preserved in peat the finds of bone, antler and wood which revolutionised our view of Mesolithic people in Britain
      • domestic dog
      • earliest carpentry
      • earliest house
      • 20 red deer antler frontlets
    • Radiocarbon dates
      • 10th millenium BP
    • Environment
      • Pollen analysis =birch dominated 
      • Willow =damper ground.
      • mixed deciduous woodland –hazel, oak and elm.
      • sedge and reed swamp.
      • vegetation + animals changed, – red deer, roe deer and wild pig.
      • 2 main phases of activity:  10 700BP – next 80 years saw lakeside vegetation burning. Activity resumed 10 500BP lasted 120 years.
    • Faunal Remains
      • 3year red and 1 year roe deer 
        • half the animals killed at Star Carr were deer.
      • wounds often in shoulder blades 
      • animals have healing wounds 

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