Respiration

Summary and key words of Aerobic and Anaerobic respiration

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  • Created by: Rachael23
  • Created on: 25-11-14 18:48
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  • Respiration
    • Aerobic
      • Glycolysis
        • Cytoplasm
        • Glucose -> Phosphorylated Glucose
          • Fructose 1,6 bisphosphate
        • Triose Phosphate -> Pyruvate
          • Glycerate-3-phosphate
        • 1.  2ATP broken down
        • 2.  4ATP formed
        • 3.  2NAD reduced
          • Oxidises Molecule
      • Link Reaction
        • Pyruvate -> acetyl group
        • acetyl group + coenzyme A
          • acetylcoA
        • 2NAD reduced
          • Oxidises molecule
        • 2CO 2 released
          • Decarboxyl- ation
        • Matrix of Mitochondria
      • Kreb's Cycle
        • Series of reactions
        • Matrix of Mitochondria
        • 2ATP released
        • 6NAD reduced
          • Oxidises molecule
        • 4CO2 released
        • 2FADH2
      • Oxidative Phosphorylation
        • Inner Membrane of mitochondria
        • Electron Transport Chain
        • H= and e-
        • Electron carrier
        • Energy used to pump H
        • Atp Synthase
        • 4e- + 4H+ + O2 = 2H2O
        • Terminal Acceptor = O2
    • Anaerobic
      • Alcoholic Fermentation
        • Yeast, bacteria, roots in H2O
        • Pyruvate +NADH
          • Ethanol + CO2 + NAD
        • Brewing alcohol
        • Bread-making
      • Lactate Fermentation
        • Animal Cells and some bacteria
        • Pyruvate +NADH
          • Lactate + NAD (+2ATP)
        • Lactate
          • Toxic
          • Muscle fatigue
          • Carried to Liver by blood
            • Converted to Pyruvate
              • Stored as Glycogen
              • O2 from debt allows respiration to break down Pyruvate

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