Practical Virtue Ethics

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  • Created by: Jess0699
  • Created on: 28-03-17 20:34
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  • Practical Virtue Ethics
    • Problem: Hursthouse doesn't demonstrate how particular character traits could be  applied to specific cases.
    • Martha Nussbaum, academic at University of Chicago
      • Uses principle of phronesis to examine issues
        • Defintion: a Greek word - practical wisdom
          • The ability to reflect on what ought to be dine and achieve a virtuous end & what effects that action will have
    • Phronesis
      • Concept taken from Aristotle
        • He believed the moral life is unbuilt into rational humans
          • We discover the nature of the universe & moral structure through sophia (wisdom)
      • Aristotle - Nicomachean Ethics argues ethical theories need practical application
        • Humans use rational process of phronesis to discover best means of applying moral concepts to real world
          • Phronesis: loosely translated as practical wisdom - a rational process of the mind
            • Discovers the practical means for applying moral concepts to life
            • It involves rational reflection & deciding how to put reflection into practice

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