Physical Development

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  • Physical Development
    • What is Physical Development?
      • Physical development can be...
        • Sensory Development
          • Relates to 5 senses
        • Motor Development
          • Relates body
      • Two sets of skill in Motor Development
        • Gross motor skills
          • Use and control of large muscles
        • Fine Motor skills
          • control and use of hands and fingers
    • Milestones 0 to 1 year
      • Newborn
        • Reflexes
        • No head control
        • Sees vague shapes
      • 1 month
        • Tracks objects
      • 3 months
        • Held upright
        • More head control
        • Needs help to sit
        • Raisies head and chest using forearms
        • Kicks vigorously with alternate legs
        • Hands open
      • 6 months
        • Head fully controlled
        • Holds one or both feet
        • Rolls from back to front
        • Holds arms out  to be picked up
        • Palmar grasp
        • Eyes work together
      • 9 months
        • Pulls into sitting/standing postion
        • Sits unsupported
        • Deliberately drops objects
        • Crawls
        • Shuffles on bottom
        • Wriggles to move
        • Pincer grasp
        • Both hands held - walks
      • 1 Year
        • Crusises
        • Walks with one hand held
        • Primitive tripod grasp
        • Helps with dressing
        • Distant objects
        • Delibratly throws objects
    • 1 to 5 Years
      • 15 months
        • Kneels
        • Walks interdependently
        • Use arms to balance
        • Uses cup and spoon
        • Walks up and downstairs, backwards/forwards
      • 18 months
        • Controls wrist
        • Removes shoes/socks
        • Puts 2 feet to a step
        • Walks confidently
      • 2 years
        • Runs
        • Tiptoes
        • Jumps
        • Threads beads
        • Kicks ball
        • Avoid obstacles
        • Potty training

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