Multi store model

?
View mindmap
  • Multi store model
    • Atkinson and shiffrin - three seperate stores (SM, STM, LTM)
      • Rehearsal is a key control process
    • Sensory register
      • Info is held at each of the senses
      • Large capacity
      • Iconic memory - info coded visually
      • Echoic memory - info coded acoustically (sound)
    • Attention
      • Attention on sensory stores = data moved to STM
    • STM
      • Limited duration that will decay if not rehearsed
      • Limited capacity = new info can displace original info menaing its forgotten
    • Maintenance rehearsal
      • The more the info is rehearsed the better its remebered
    • LTM
      • Potentially unlimited in capacity and duration
    • Retrival
      • Info has to pass back through STM from LTM for it to be available
    • AO3
      • HM'S brain damage op
        • HM'S hippocampus was damaged. His personality remained intact but he couldn't make new LTM - he still remembered LTM from before the surgery
      • Artificial testing
        • Studies used artifical material that has no meaning - in day life we form memories from everything
          • = Low mundane realism
      • More than one LTM
        • Not a unitary memory store - we have different stores for different memories
          • Goes against MSM theory - low external validity
      • STM doesn't come first
        • STM relies on LTM - in order to chunk a list of letters the meaningful groups of letters which are stored in LTM must be recalled

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar Psychology resources:

See all Psychology resources »See all Memory resources »