kants criticisms of ontological arguemnt

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  • Kants Critique of the Ontological Argument
    • argued against descartes version of ontological argument
      • 'existence is not a predicate'
        • kant said that existence is not a characteristic of somehting.
        • a predicate of somehting describes what something is like
          • existence is not something that describes what it is like
            • existence is not something that can tell us how we can identify it
    • When we think about god
      • whether we think about anselms 'which nothing greater can be thought'
      • or
      • Descartes sum of all the perfections
      • We are thinking of a concept
        • we can say that a triangle has a predicate of having three sides and 180'
          • but, we would have to find out whether the triangle we are imagining in our minds is actualised
    • predicate of god isnt 'exists'
      • Adding 'exists' to concept of god doesnt tell us anything about god just that he exists
    • God's prediactes are omnipotence, omnibenevolence, omnipresence
    • A hundred real dollars contain no more than a hundred possible dollars
    • however, it could be argued in repsonse to kant, gods existence isnt contingent, so he has a different existence to anything else, god exists necessarily

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