food tests

?
View mindmap
  • food tests
    • Benedict's test
      • test for presence of sugars
        • biscuits
        • cereals
        • bread
        • there are 2 types of sugars
          • reducing
          • non reducing
      • used to test for reducing sugars
      • Method:
        • 1. prepare food sample and transfer 3cm cubed to a test tube
        • 2.prepare water bath at 75 degrees
        • 3. add some benedict solution to test tube
        • 4.put test tube in water bath for 5 mins
        • 5.if reducing sugar the solution will change from blue to green/yellow/brick red
          • the colour depends on how much sugar is present
    • Iodine solution
      • test for presence of starch
        • pasta
        • rice
        • potatoe
      • method
        • 1. make a food sample and transfer 5cm cubes of it into a test tube
        • 2. add a few drops of iodine solution and gently shake tube
        • 3. if starch is present the solution will change from brown- orange to black / blue black
    • Biuret test
      • test for presence of proteins
        • meat
        • cheese
      • method:
        • 1.prepare a sample of food and transfer 2cm cubed of it to a test tube
        • 2. add 2cmm cubed of biuret solution into the test tube and shake it
        • 3. if protein is present the solution will turn from blue to pink/purple
    • Sudan III
      • test for presence of lipids
        • oil
        • margarine
        • milk
      • method
        • 1.prepare food sample of 5cm cube and put in test tube
        • 2.use pipette to add  drops of sudan III into test tube and shake it
        • 3.  if lipids are present, mixture will separate into 2 layers
          • top layer will be bright  red

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar Biology resources:

See all Biology resources »See all Enzymes and digestion resources »