Crime and Punishment Condesenced
- Created by: sarahcm2000
- Created on: 22-11-15 20:07
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- Crime and Punishment C1 and 4
- Romans
- Patriarchal Society
- Inequality
- Roman citizens to those who weren't, slaves and freemen, men and women
- All would receive harsher punishments
- Roman citizens to those who weren't, slaves and freemen, men and women
- Inequality
- Hierarchical-
- Main Types of crime
- Theft, Murder, Robbery, rebellion, religious non-conformity
- All resulted in death, usually by hanging
- Hope to reduce crime rates, was used as a warning to others
- All resulted in death, usually by hanging
- Theft, Murder, Robbery, rebellion, religious non-conformity
- Centralised and common law system
- No police force
- Meant people broke the law
- Many people were poor and committed theft to survive
- All resulted in death, usually by hanging
- Hope to reduce crime rates, was used as a warning to others
- All resulted in death, usually by hanging
- Many people were poor and committed theft to survive
- Meant people broke the law
- Government did little to solve problems
- Provincial governor dealt with importnt cases, magistrates dealt with minor caused
- No police force
- Patriarchal Society
- Anglo-Saxons
- Law and Order System Collapsed
- Systems were more basic,local and small
- Sane and Viking in North and East of England made own laws
- Family ties
- Violence and feuds were long running
- Impacted Crime and Punishment
- Violence and feuds were long running
- Unwritten laws
- King had overall power, ensured kinfg's peace was kept
- Tithings set up, men and to belong to them
- System of responsibility and loyalty
- Flue and cry was to alert crime
- System of responsibility and loyalty
- Church Influence
- Repent
- Church was linked to all crimes, God was the judge
- Anglo-Sexon punishments weren't as harsh, fines more common, offical religion was christianity
- Law and Order System Collapsed
- Normans
- Less harsh punishments
- Humiliation instead of death
- Acceptance ensured
- King and church roles/power increased
- Religion was more important
- New crime of monks and nums have sexual relationships
- God was the judge, show giult through combat
- Trail and Ordeal
- Tithing's continued, still no police force
- Trail and Ordeal
- Royal authority extended
- New crime of rebellion
- Religion was more important
- Less harsh punishments
- Middle Ages
- Law enforcement after 1154
- Reduced church privileges and rights
- Every county had own prison, this is were accused people were held
- Powerful Sheriffs enforced king's law
- Henry II set up king's court to deal with serious cases
- Travelling justice in 6 eyre
- Juries decides guilt or innocence of accused people
- Travelling justice in 6 eyre
- Henry II set up king's court to deal with serious cases
- Powerful Sheriffs enforced king's law
- Every county had own prison, this is were accused people were held
- Reduced church privileges and rights
- Developments after Henry II
- King Richard introduced coroner to deal with suspicious deaths
- 1361 quarter sessions were held, took over other courts
- Petty juries increased, trial by jury decided guilt
- 1285, Edward I passed posse commitatus, helped sheffifs catch criminals
- Petty juries increased, trial by jury decided guilt
- 1361 quarter sessions were held, took over other courts
- King Richard introduced coroner to deal with suspicious deaths
- Law enforcement after 1154
- Medieval
- Limits of justice
- Crime Prevention and Crime Waves
- Increased stealing, war crime, tasxes, local crime catches
- Still absence of a police force
- Church taught rights and wrongs, deterring people by threat of punishment, past behaviour of accused, by catching those who committed the crime
- Increased stealing, war crime, tasxes, local crime catches
- Punishing poor
- Victims of poverty and criminals beggars
- Gave badges to desvering poor as they were actually poor
- Sturdy beggars were punished as they choice to be poor and were able to work
- Changes in economy caused beggars and people looking for work to increae
- Gave badges to desvering poor as they were actually poor
- Changes in economy caused beggars and people looking for work to increae
- Victims of poverty and criminals beggars
- Treason
- Protestants vs Catholic rulers
- Political and Religious changes due to Tudors constantly changing
- Plots to kill rulers eg Guy Fawkes
- Protestants vs Catholic rulers
- Jonathan Wild
- Popular figure who was a successful policeman and ran successful gang of thieves
- Most famous criminal who was hanged for his punishments
- Made people believe he was someone he wasn't
- Most famous criminal who was hanged for his punishments
- Popular figure who was a successful policeman and ran successful gang of thieves
- Rulers and Ruled
- Divine Right, God gave power to Ruler meanign you challenged God and Ruler
- Hierarchy
- Age, Gender, Power, Wealth, Rights
- Hierarchy
- Divine Right, God gave power to Ruler meanign you challenged God and Ruler
- Romans
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