Biological Explanation for OCD

The Biological Explanation for OCD, this is what we did in class. We were told we only need to know the Biological and Cognitive Explanation.. I've also made one for the Cognitive Explanation :) 

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  • Created by: Rachelll
  • Created on: 23-03-13 12:28
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  • Biological Explanation of OCD
    • Genetics
  • Brain Abnormalities
    • Biological Explanation of OCD
      • Genetics
  • Neurotransmitters
    • Serotonin  = important neurotransmitter for communication between neurons
  • High levels in the orbital frontal cortex = OCD
    • Brain Abnormalities
    • Can be measured using PET scans
      • Unethical - Injecting radioactive glucose into the bloodstream
    • Left frontal cortex
      • High levels in the orbital frontal cortex = OCD
      • Low levels of Serotonin = OCD
        • Neurotransmitters
          • Serotonin  = important neurotransmitter for communication between neurons
        • Too many neurotransmitters being passed onto the next neruon
          • Lots of Action Potential passed on
      • Studies?
        • Twin studies
      • Adoption studies
        • Studies?
          • Twin studies
      • High level of concordance = OCD is Hereditary
        • Some biological parents can't be found/ are willing to take part
          • Adoption studies
          • The child might not know they're adopted - Unethical
            • Twins share the same environment, therefore there is already a high level of concordance
              • Treatment?
                • Anti-depressent Drugs
                  • SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibiters) - Prozac
              • Not sure whether this is the Cause or Effect of OCD
                • Area where information is converted from the senses into thoughts
                  • Behavior could be learnt through others or their environment - Ignores environmental factors
                    • Very Scientific

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