6. Which famous psychologist was Charles Darwin’s half-cousin?
Sir Francis Galton
Henry Goddard
Karl Peason
Alfred Russel Wallace
7. What is another name for Vicarious Learning?
Observational learning
Physical learning
Aural learning
Linguistic learning
8. Who was the first person to study twins in Psychology?
Robert Plomin
Sir Francis Galton
Alfred Binet
Albert Bandura
9. Harry Harlow was famous for his research on love. What else did he study in monkeys?
Levels of emphathy
Social/maternal deprivation
Levels of anger
Absence of fathers
10. Bandura came up with four motivational types that influence observational learning. Which of these is the odd one out?
Self-efficacy
Self-reinforcement
Extrinsic
Vicarious
11. B. F. Skinner wrote a book that applied his behavioural principles to an ideal or utopian society. What was it called?
Verbal Behaviour
Walden One
Walden Two
Science and Human Behaviour
12. Which of the following is NOT a reason why we study Historical Perspectives in Psychology?
We realise how good the existing theories are and cease to develop new research
We try not to repeat the mistakes made in the past
We can understand history behind the emergence of key ideas, principles, laws & theories in Psychology
We are better able to state new ideas/theories that build on from older theories
13. Who carried out experiments on cats using his ‘puzzle box’?
Edward Titchener
Edward Thorndike
Charles Darwin
John Watson
14. In Behaviourism, to take a headache tablet to cope with a pain in your head is an example of what?
Negative punishment
Negative reinforcement
Positive reinforcement
Positive punishment
15. Who was referred to as a “weird little misfit” at school in a biography of their life?
Alfred Binet
Harry Harlow
Sir Francis Galton
Edward Titchener
16. On average, IQ test scores worldwide have been increasing over time: younger generations perform better than older generations. What is the name of this effect?
Degeneration Effect
Flynn Effect
Generation Effect
Floran Effect
17. Who came up with four motivational types that influence observational learning?
John Watson
Ivan Pavlov
Albert Bandura
Alfred Binet
18. According to Bandura, what is the definition of attentional processes?
Person needs to compliment the behaviour
Person needs to notice the behaviour
Person needs to carry out behaviour
Person needs to remember the behaviour
19. In Alfred Binet’s time, children with weak levels of intelligence were categorised as what three things?