6. What are the positives of the Crime Control Model?
Has no ethical issues.
It's cheap. - It is a fast process.
Gets rid of criminals.
No miscarriages of justice.
7. What are the aims of the Crime Control Model?
Convicting the guilty without delay and at the same time to ensure efficiency. - Aims to reduce crime without taking in to account the accused individual's rights.
Convicting the guilty without delay and at the same time to ensure efficiency. - Aims to reduce crime by taking in to account the accused individual's rights.
Prevent criminals from being able to escape the law - Enforces the death penalty - Avoids human rights.
To respect the rights that are owed to the person. - Balance the power of the law and protects the individual person from it.
8. What is Judicial Precedent?
When there are no previous cases like the current one the law must be interpreted by the judge to decide the punishment for the case. This will then be used as a ground work for future cases that are similar.
How the judge interprets new laws made by parliament. When new laws are introduced the Judge will have to learn the law in depth in order to apply it to cases.
How a judge decides to punish someone for their crime based off of previous sentencing for cases.
9. Give an example of social control.
Not breaking the laws out of the fear of going to jail.
How you go to get food when you are hungry because of the impulses.
A group campaigning to have a new law put into place.
Going out with your friends to socialise.
10. Why was Sarah's Law created?
The Prime Minister Agreed with the aims of the campaign and began to work on making it a law.
There was social upheaval from the event which lead to there being a campaign for a sex offenders register.
The Queen Agreed with the aims of the campaign and began to work on making it a law.
There wasn't social upheaval from the event which lead to there being a campaign for a sex offenders register.
11. What are the negatives of the Due Process Model?
Has ethical issues.
It is expensive. - It is a long process.
It leads to there being a lot of miscarriages of justice.
12. What are the positives of the Due Process Model?
Quick method, gets criminals into prisons quickly so that they can serve their sentences.
Must be proven guilty first, they are innocent until proven guilty, - Less likely to have miscarriages of justice.
Must be proven innocent first, they are guilty until proven innocent, - More likely to have miscarriages of justice.
13. What is a scenario that would not happen if people disagreed with a law.
Rioting for change.
The government would shut down.
There are campaigns for change.
The government being overthrown.
14. Which of these is the law making process.
Consultation stage - First Reading - Committee Stage- Report Stage - Second Reading - Send To Other Houses For Approval - Royal Accent - Creation
Consultation stage - First Reading - Second Reading- Committee Stage- Report Stage - Third Reading - Send To Other Houses For Approval - Royal Accent - Creation
Consultation stage - First Reading - Second Reading- Send To Other Houses For Approval - Royal Accent - Creation
Consultation stage - First Reading - Second Reading- Committee Stage- Report Stage - Third Reading - Creation
15. Why do we need laws?
To keep order between people and socially control them.
To stop deviance.
To give guides for the police.
To have a government.
16. What are the criminal justice models?
The Due Process Model and The Crime Control Model.
The Due Process Model and The Prison Control Model.
The Duel Control Model and The Crime Control Model.
