Transport across cell membranes

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  • Created by: AlexLacey
  • Created on: 28-03-16 21:17
Consist of a phosphate ion and two fatty acids chains, meaning that have a hydrophilic 'head' and a hydrophobic 'tail'
Phospholipid
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The net movement of molecules/ions from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration
Diffusion
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The movement of molecules/ions through transmembrane channels and carriers along a concentration gradient
Facilitated diffusion
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The passage of water from a region of high water potential to a region of low water potential across a selectively permeable membrane
Osmosis
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The movement of molecules/ions into or out of a cell from a region of low concentration to a region of high concentration through the use of ATP and carrier proteins
Active transport
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Sodium ions are actively removed from the cell/organelle whilst potassium ions are actively taken in from surroundings
Sodium-potassium pump
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The transport if one substance coupled with another across a plasma membrane in the same direction, using the same protein carrier
Co-transport
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The ileum absorbs this monosaccharide through co-transport
Glucose
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

The net movement of molecules/ions from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration

Back

Diffusion

Card 3

Front

The movement of molecules/ions through transmembrane channels and carriers along a concentration gradient

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

The passage of water from a region of high water potential to a region of low water potential across a selectively permeable membrane

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

The movement of molecules/ions into or out of a cell from a region of low concentration to a region of high concentration through the use of ATP and carrier proteins

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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