topic 3

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  • Created by: bertie321
  • Created on: 03-01-22 13:05
what is the ph scale
it is a measure of how acidic or alkaline a solution is
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how do yo measure the pH
you use an indicator and it changes the solutions colour to show the pH
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what are the 3 indicators
litmus, methyl orange and phenolphthalein
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what do acids and bases do
they neutralise each other
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what do acids produce
hydrogen ions
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what does an acid and metal form
they form salts
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acid + metal=
salt + hydrogen
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acid+ metal carbonate=
salt + water + carbon dioxide
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how do you make soluble salts
use an acid and a insoluble base
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oxidation meaning
loss of electrons
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reduction
gain in electrons
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what is a half equation
shows how electrons are transferred during reactions
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what is a anode
a positively charged electrode
receives metals (h+)
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what is a cathode
a negatively charged electrode
receives halide ions (OH-)
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what happens when you do electrolysis of molten ionic compounds
it forms elements
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Card 2

Front

how do yo measure the pH

Back

you use an indicator and it changes the solutions colour to show the pH

Card 3

Front

what are the 3 indicators

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

what do acids and bases do

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

what do acids produce

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