Thoracic Cavity

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Define 'Serous membrane'
Continuous layer of epithelium
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What is the function of serous fluid?
Acts as a lubricant between the surface of the cavity and the organs inside
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What are the two types of serous membrane?
Parietal and Visceral
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Where would you find parietal serous membrane?
Lining the sides of the body cavity
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Where would you find visceral serous membrane?
Surrounds the organs within the cavity
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What structure is found at the dorsal boundary to the thoracic cavity?
Thoracic vertebrae and vertebrae muscles
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What structure is found at the caudal boundary to the thoracic cavity?
Diaphragm
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What structure is found at the ventral boundary to the thoracic cavity?
Sternum/breastbone
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Define 'Pleura'
Membrane that lines the body cavity
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What is the mediastinum?
A space formed by the two pleural cavities
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The mediastinum forms the pericardial cavity. What does this include?
The heart, aorta, trachea, oesophagus and the thymus
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What is pericardium?
A layer of membrane surrounding the heart which acts as a lubricant to allow the heart to beat freely
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is the function of serous fluid?

Back

Acts as a lubricant between the surface of the cavity and the organs inside

Card 3

Front

What are the two types of serous membrane?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Where would you find parietal serous membrane?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Where would you find visceral serous membrane?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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