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Card 6

Front

The phase of interphase in which the cell grows in size and a sufficient amount of proteins are made for DNA replication.

Back

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Card 7

Front

The phase of interphase in which DNA is replicated and there is very little protein synthesis and RNA transcription, except in histone proteins.

Back

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Card 8

Front

The phase in interphase in which there are high levels of protein synthesis, particularly in the formation of microtubules.

Back

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Card 9

Front

The processes that a cell endures from its first formation as one of two identical daughter cells until it divides to form its own two identical daughter cells.

Back

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Card 10

Front

The name given to G1, S and G2, in which DNA is replicated, the cell grows and new organelles and proteins are synthesised.

Back

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Card 11

Front

The spherical, single membrane-bound organelle which contains digestive enzymes and is responsible for the breakdown of worn/ damaged structures and 'cell suicide'.

Back

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Card 12

Front

A series of flattened stacks formed by the fusion of vesicles from the rER. It is responsible for the modification and transportation of proteins.

Back

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Card 13

Front

A series of membrane-bound sacs which are studded with ribosomes and the site of protein synthesis, as well as protein transport and packaging.

Back

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Card 14

Front

A series of flattened sacs which runs continuous with the nuclear envelope and is responsible for steroid and protein manufacture, carb metabolism and drug and poison detoxification.

Back

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Card 15

Front

A pectin layer which cements the cell walls of two adjoining plant cells together, to increase the stability of the plant.

Back

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