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6. early positivists believed that there was

  • thwy were mentally inadequate to handle themselves
  • psychological differences that make them more vulnerable than nonvictims
  • there were physiological differences which made them more vulnerable than non victims

7. Positivist victimology

  • milers
  • christe

8. Wolfgang looked at.... homosides in ....

  • 588 & phelodelphelia
  • 600 and kentucky
  • 233 & philly

9. miers argues that positivist victimology has 3 features

  • patterns in victimosation, interpersonal crime, contributed to own viictimisation
  • victimosation,, contributed to own viictimisation

10. the UN defines victims who have suffered harm

  • through acts or omissions that violate the states laws
  • through legistlation that supports the states laws

11. Christie argues that the 'victim' is socially constructed so...

  • the idea of the victim has blame
  • the streotype of the 'ideal victim' is an innocent and blameless
  • the idea of the victim is mad

12. amir suggests victim blaming in woolfmans study is bad for example ...... rates vicrim pecipitated is not very different from saying they are asking for it

  • 1/3
  • 1/5
  • 2/3

13. Hentig identified..... characteristic of victims

  • 13
  • 12
  • 10
  • 8

14. Amir criqued

  • Wolfgang
  • christie