6. What percentage of people does autism affect?
- 1%
- 7%
- 0.5%
- 3%
7. What is mindblindness (Baron-Cohen, 1995)?
- Unable to represent others' mental states
- Unable to identity external cues of people's behaviour
- Unable to understand their own feelings
- Unable to act accordingly in a conversation
8. People with ASD are able to ______ the information but find it more difficult to interpret the _______
- Understand, meaning
- Process, meaning
- Understand, process
- Process, stimuli
9. What does the extra striate body area respond to?
- Perception of any visual stimuli
- Perception of bodies and faces
- Perception of bodies
- Perception of faces
10. What did Mitchell et al. (2004) find that the MPFC was activated by?
- Understanding one's own emotions
- Identifying others' external cues
- Forming impressions of others
- Determining others' emotions
11. What does Heider and Simmel's (1944) shape interaction show about humans?
- We do not attribute mental states onto objects even though they are engaging in human like behaviour
- We attribute mental states onto objects because they are engaging in human like behaviour
- We attribute mental states onto objects even though they are not engaging in human like behaviour
- We do not attribute mental states onto objects because they cannot engage in human behaviour
12. What are the STS and TPJ involved in (Frith & Frith, 2006)?
- Monitoring gaze direction and perspective taking
- Monitoring gaze direction and anticipating others' actions
- Anticipating others' actions and sharing mental states
- Perspective taking and anticipating other's actions
13. What does the superior temporal sulcus play a role in?
- Detecting external cues from others
- Detecting biological motion
- Detecting facial expressions
- Detecting others mental states
14. What activated the dMPFC the most?
- Thinking about strangers
- Thinking about dissimilar others
- Thinking about similar others
- Thinking about people you knew
15. What is not a part of theory of mind?
- We are unable to reason and respond to other emotions etc. without external cues
- Understanding others' mental states which can differ from our own
- Using external cues to determine others' mental states
- Reason and respond to others' beliefs, knowledge etc.
16. At what age does theory of mind become manifested in joint attention in infants?
- 24 months
- 6 months
- 18 months
- 12 months
17. What is the MPFC involved in?
- Sharing mental states and perspective taking
- Anticipating others actions and monitoring gaze direction
- Anticipating others actions and sharing mental states
- Perspective taking and monitoring gaze direction
18. What is an example of joint attention in an infant?
- Looking where the parents finger then where they are pointing
- Looking where the parent is pointing then at their finger
- Looking at where the parent is pointing
- Looking at the parents finger
19. What does the STS integrate biological motion with?
- Facial expression
- Mental states
- Body language
- Gaze direction
20. Which is not a characteristic of ASD?
- Repetitive behaviours
- Learning difficulties
- Impaired perception of visual stimuli
- Difficulty with social interaction