Back to quiz

6. How did Irenaeus understand the sin of Adam and Eve?

  • A bad choice made because of insufficient knowledge
  • A deliberate rebellion
  • A result of evil in humanity

7. Who argued that Augustine's assertion that a perfect world went wrong is a logical contradiction?

  • D.Z. Phillips
  • Schleiermacher
  • Hick
  • Hume

8. According to Augustine what caused natural evil to occur?

  • Disobedient Angels
  • Human technology
  • It is part of God's design for moral development
  • Natural processes beyond human control

9. What is meant by moral evil?

  • Evil or suffering caused by autonomous moral agents
  • Evil or suffering caused by impersonal natural forces

10. Who cited the Lisbon earthquake to illustrate the indiscriminate nature of evil?

  • D.Z. Phillips
  • McCabe
  • Voltaire
  • Hume

11. Which of the following is not part of the inconsistent triad?

  • Benevolence
  • Evil
  • Omniscience
  • Omnipotent

12. The following formulation of the problem of evil is attributed to who? “Is God willing to prevent evil, but not able?
then he is not omnipotent.
Is he able, but not willing?
Then he is malevolent.
Is he both able and willing?
Then whence cometh evil?
Is G

  • Epicurus
  • Aristotle
  • Plato
  • Hericlitus

13. John Stuart Mill's argument is an example of...

  • the evidential problem of evil
  • the logical problem of evil

14. What is meant by the term Epistemic Distance?

  • The idea that God wants evil so that only a limited number of humans go to heaven
  • The idea that God makes his existence doubtful to allow true free will
  • The idea that God is unaware of evil
  • The idea that God allows evil to occur because sinful humans deserve it

15. Which of the following terms refers to the idea that all humans will ultimately go to heaven?

  • Limited Atonement
  • The Second Death
  • Universal Salvation
  • Unlimited Atonement

16. How did Augustine describe evil?

  • As necessary for moral development
  • As the presence of Satan
  • As a privation
  • As the presence of dark forces in humanity

17. Who argued that Augustine's theodicy still means God is responsible for evil because he created a 'faulty product'?

  • J.L. Mackie
  • D.Z. Phillips
  • John Hick
  • Herbert McCabe

18. Who referred to the problem of evil as the 'keystone of atheism'?

  • Hans Kung
  • David Hume
  • J.L. Mackie
  • John Hick

19. Who said: “if the law of all creation were justice and the creator omnipotent then, in whatever amount suffering and happiness might be dispensed to the world, each person’s share of them would be exactly proportioned to that person’s good or evil deeds [

  • John Hick
  • John Stuart Mill
  • David Hume
  • Epicurus

20. Who was said to have remarked that the essence of Hick’s Theodicy is "Here you go, a bit of cancer should help toughen you up!“

  • Richard Swinburne
  • D.Z. Phillips
  • Richard Dawkins
  • J.L. Mackie