Skip to content
Back to quiz
6. what is the blood supply to the kidneys
- renal artery -> segmental arteries (4 ant., 1 post.) -> lobar arteries (renal pyramids) -> interlobar arteries (renal cortex) -> arcuate arteries -> interlobar arteries -> afferent glomerular arteries -> capillaries -> efferent arterioles -> peritubular n
- renal artery -> segmental arteries (4 ant., 1 post.) -> lobar arteries (renal pyramids) -> interlobar arteries (renal cortex) -> arcuate arteries -> interlobar arteries -> afferent glomerular arteries -> peritubular network -> efferent arterioles
- renal artery -> segmental arteries (4 ant., 1 post.) -> lobar arteries (renal pyramids) -> interlobar arteries (renal cortex) -> arcuate arteries -> afferent glomerular arteries -> capillaries -> efferent arterioles -> peritubular network
- renal artery -> segmental arteries (4 ant., 1 post.) -> lobar arteries (renal pyramids) -> interlobar arteries (renal cortex) -> arcuate arteries -> afferent glomerular arteries -> peritubular network -> efferent arterioles
7. what is the innervation of Psoas major
- posterior rami t12-l4
- anterior rami L1-3
- anterior rami t12-l4
- posterior rami L1-3
8. what is the innervation of Psoas minor
- posterior rami L1-3
- origin: vertebral bodies of l1 and l2 attachment: lesser trochanter
- anterior rami L1
- posterior rami L1
- anterior rami L1-3
- origin:spinous processes of l1 and l2 attachment: lesser trochanter
9. what are the relations of the genitofemoral n.
- arises from L2 and L3, passes iliac fossa/iliacus
- arises from L1 and L2, passes over Psoas major
- arises from L2 to L4, has two aspects that supply the adductors
- arises from L1, supplies anterior and posterior wall.
- arises from L1, passes through inguinal canal, across iliac crest and runs parallel to the inguinal ligament. supplies labia and scrotum.
- arises from L2 to L4, passes between psoas and iliacus
10. what is the action of the Quadratus lumborum
- flexion and lateral rotation of the thigh at the hip joint
- extension and lateral flexion of the vertebral column
- flexion of the vertebral column
- flexion of thigh at hip and lateral flexion of the vertebral column
11. what are the relations of the iliohypogastric n.
- arises from L2 to L4, has two aspects that supply the adductors
- arises from L2 and L3, passes iliac fossa/iliacus
- arises from L1, passes through inguinal canal, across iliac crest and runs parallel to the inguinal ligament. supplies labia and scrotum.
- arises from L1 and L2, passes over Psoas major
- arises from L1, supplies anterior and posterior wall.
- arises from L2 to L4, passes between psoas and iliacus
12. what is the order of the coverings of the kidneys (deep to superstitial)
- renal fascia (loose sac around surface), perinephric fat in perirenal space, renal capsule
- renal fascia (directly adherent to surface), perinephric fat in perirenal space, renal capsule
- renal capsule (directly adherent to surface), perinephric fat in perirenal space, renal fascia
- renal capsule (loose sac around surface), perinephric fat in perirenal space, renal fascia
13. what is the order of the renal hilum from anterior to posterior
- renal vein, renal artery, ureter
- renal vein, ureter, renal artery
- ureter, renal vein, renal artery
- renal artery, ureter, renal vein
- ureter, renal artery, renal vein
- renal artery, renal vein, ureter
14. which part of the male urethra is most likely to be damaged during catheterisation
- membranous
- bulbous
- spongy
- prostatic
- penile
15. what are the segmental branches of the kidney
- apical, caudal, anterior superior, anterior inferior, posterior
- apical, caudal, anterior, posterior
- distal, proximal, anterior superior, anterior inferior, posterior
- apical, caudal, anterior, posterior, distal, proximal
- distal, proximal, apical, caudal
16. what are the relations of the femoral n.
- arises from L1, supplies anterior and posterior wall.
- arises from L2 to L4, has two aspects that supply the adductors
- arises from L2 to L4, passes between psoas and iliacus
- arises from L1 and L2, passes over Psoas major
- arises from L1, passes through inguinal canal, across iliac crest and runs parallel to the inguinal ligament. supplies labia and scrotum.
- arises from L2 and L3, passes iliac fossa/iliacus
17. what are the relations of the ilioinginuinal n.
- arises from L1, passes through inguinal canal, across iliac crest and runs parallel to the inguinal ligament. supplies labia and scrotum.
- arises from L2 and L3, passes iliac fossa/iliacus
- arises from L1, supplies anterior and posterior wall.
- arises from L2 to L4, has two aspects that supply the adductors
- arises from L1 and L2, passes over Psoas major
- arises from L2 to L4, passes between psoas and iliacus
18. how does the shape of the spine change after birth
- l- shaped in child, s shaped in adult
- c- shaped in child, s shaped in adult
- s- shaped in child, c shaped in adult
- c- shaped in child, l shaped in adult
19. what are the origins and attachment/s of the Quadratus lumborum
- origin: iliolumbar fascia and iliac crest. attachment: transverse processes of L1-4 and superior border of rib 12
- origin: iliolumbar fascia and iliac crest. attachment: spinous processes of L1-4 and inferior border of rib 12
- origin: spinous processes of L1-4 and superior border of rib 12. attachment: iliolumbar fascia and iliac crest
- origin: spinous processes of L1-4 and inferior border of rib 12. attachment: iliolumbar fascia and iliac crest
- origin: transverse processes of L1-4 and inferior border of rib 12. attachment: iliolumbar fascia and iliac crest
- origin: iliolumbar fascia and iliac crest. attachment: transverse processes of L1-4 and inferior border of rib 12
- origin: transverse processes of L1-4 and superior border of rib 12. attachment: iliolumbar fascia and iliac crest
20. which of these are secondary spinal curvatures
- lumbar and sacral
- cervical and lumbar
- thoracic and sacral
- thoracic and lumbar
- cervical and thoracic
- cervical and sacral
