This occurs due to hypercapnia causing excess H+ and hypoxia resulting in the anaerobic respiration of lactic acid. The excess H+ bind with HCO3-, decreasing the [HCO3-].
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Card 7
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A condition which causes type 2 respiratory failure due to difficulty in delivering air to the lower airways
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Card 8
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A condition which causes type 1 respiratory failure due to thickening of the diffusion barrier
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Card 9
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Changes in starlings forces can increase the amount of this fluid which limits inflation of the lungs, resulting in hypoventilation (type 2) or V-Q mismatch (type 1)
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Card 10
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This condition means you are unable to generate distending pressures, possibly leading to respiratory failure
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Card 11
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An autoimmune disease which stops muscle from contracting properly, leading to respiratory failure in some cases
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Card 12
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A syndrome which causes the loss of movement and sensation due to a viral infection which can cause hypoventilation and possible type 2 respiratory failure
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Card 13
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This can cause difficulty breathing due to a loss of innervation to the diaphragm which can lead to type 2 respiratory failure
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Card 14
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A CNS depressant drug class which can cause hypoventilation and type 2 respiratory failure
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Card 15
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A scenario where oxygen therapy should not be used when treating hypoxemia