Reactions Of Acids

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What do all acids contain?
Hydrogen
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What is an alkali?
A soluble base
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What are the colours of the Ph Scale?
ROY G BIV
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What forms when a acid and a alkali react together?
A neutral solution
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What is the general word equation of the reaction of a acid with a alkali?
Acid + Alkali -> Salt + Water
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What salt is formed when hydrochloric acid + sodium hydroxide react together?
hydrochloric acid + sodium -> sodium chloride
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what salt is formed when nitric acid + potassium hydroxide react together?
nitric acid + potassium hydroxide -> potassium nitrate
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what salt is formed when sulphuric acid + potassium hydroxide react together?
sulphuric acid + potassium hydroxide -> potassium sulphate
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What is the general word equation for the reaction of a carbonate and an acid?
acid + metal (eg, carbonate, oxide) -> a salt + water + carbon dioxide
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What is the test for Carbon Dioxide gas?
It will turn limewater milky
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What happens when acid rain falls onto old limestone buildings or statues?
They will dissolve
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What is the general word equation for the reaction of a metal and an acid?
Metal + Acid -> Salt and Hydrogen
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What is the word equation of a metal and sulphuric acid?
metal + sulphuric acid -> metal sulphate
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What is the word equation of a metal and nitric acid?
metal + nitric acid -> metal nitrate
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What is the word equation of a metal and hydrochloric acid?
metal + hydrochloric acid -> metal chloride
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What is the test for hydrogen gas?
It should burn with a pop!
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is an alkali?

Back

A soluble base

Card 3

Front

What are the colours of the Ph Scale?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What forms when a acid and a alkali react together?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is the general word equation of the reaction of a acid with a alkali?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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