Attachment 5.0 / 5 based on 2 ratings ? PsychologyAttachmentASAQA Created by: louisedrakeCreated on: 17-04-16 17:15 Reciprocity Two people interacting and responding to each other's signals, and eliciting a response from each other 1 of 19 Interactional Synchrony Reflecting actions and emotions of each other in coordination (unison) 2 of 19 Stages of Attachment Characteristics of the infant's behaviour at specific ages 3 of 19 Multiple Attachments Attachments to two or more people 4 of 19 Animal Studies Studies carried out on animal species for ethical/practical reasons 5 of 19 Learning Theory Behaviourist approach - emphasises the role of learning in the acquisition of behaviour 6 of 19 Monotropic Bowlby's theory that one particular attachment is different and of central importance to the infant's development 7 of 19 Internal Working Models Mental representations of our attachment to our primary c/g. Carries perception of what relationships are like 8 of 19 Critical Period Time in which an attachment must form if it is to form at all (sensitive) 9 of 19 Strange Situation Controlled observation by Ainsworth designed to test attachment security 10 of 19 Secure Attachment Most desirable, moderate s/s anxiety and ease of comfort at reunion 11 of 19 Insecure-Avoidant Attachment Low anxiety but weak attachment. Low s/s anxiety and little response to reunion 12 of 19 Insecure-Resistant Attachment Strong attachment and high anxiety. High s/s anxiety and resistance to reunion comfort 13 of 19 Cultural Variations Differences in norms and values that exist between societies. 14 of 19 Maternal Deprivation Emotional and intellectual consequences of separation between infant and c/g. Prolonged separation = serious damage to development 15 of 19 Institutionalisation Effects of living in an institution eg hospital 16 of 19 Orphan Studies Children placed in care because parents cannot look after them 17 of 19 Childhood Relationships Affiliations with other people in childhood 18 of 19 Adult Relationships Relationships held in adulthood, including friendships, romantic relationships and working relationships 19 of 19
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